新人教版初中八年级教学下册--英语短语汇总.docxVIP

v1.0 可编辑可修改 2017 春 新人教版八年级下册英语短语汇总 Unit 1 What ’s the matter 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 2. have a cough 咳嗽 27. to one ’ s surprise 使 惊讶的 3. have a toothache 牙疼 28. thanks to 多亏了 ；由于 4. talk too much 说得太多 29. in time 及时 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 30. save a life 挽救生命 6. have a cold 受凉 ; 感冒 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 32. right away 立刻；马上 8. have a sore back 背疼 33. because of 由于 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 34. get out of 离开 ; 从 出来 10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 35. hurt oneself 受伤 11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎 12. see a dentist 看牙医 37. fall down 摔倒 13. get an X-ray 拍X光片 38. feel sick 感到恶心 14. take one ’ s temperature 量体温 39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血 15. put some medicine on sth. 在 上面敷药 40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 16. feel very hot 感到很热 41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰 17. sound like 听起来像 42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难 18. all weekend 整个周末 43. mountain climbing 登山运动 19. in the same way 以同样的方式 44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 20. go to a doctor 看医生 45. run out (of) 用完;用尽 21. go along 沿着 走 46. so that 以便 22. on the side of the road 在马路边 47. so. . . that 如此 以至于 23. shout for help 大声呼救 48. be in control of 掌管;管理 24. without thinking twice 没有多想 49. in a difficult situation 在闲境屮 25. get off 下车 50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事 111 v1.0 可编辑可修改 51. make a decision 做出决定 53. give up放 52. take risks冒险 二、重点句型 1. What ’ s the matter What’ s the matter with you = What’s the trouble with you = What’ s wrong with you 你怎么了 2. What should she do 她该怎么办呢 Should I take my temperature 我应该量一下体温吗 主语 + should/shouldn ’t + 动词原形 . .. ① You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。 ② You shouldn ’t go out at night. 你晚上不应该出去。 3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢 4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving. 我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。 5. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital 。 Unit 2 I ’ll help to clean up the city parks. 一、重点短语 1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日 1