生物医用高分子材料[整理].docx

精品资源·有用参阅品 文档收拾 | 学习参阅 Summary compilation 摘要 本文简述了生物医用高分子资料开展的前史；着重指出生物医用高分子资料所需求的功用要求，并且根据其特征进行分类；详细描述了人工器官、医治用具的首要资料和用处，讨论关于生物医用高分子重要性的知道；最终关于其开展远景和产业化趋势做出扼要点评。 关键词：生物医用高分子资料，功用分类，人工器官、医治用具，运用远景, 产业化趋势 华东理工大学 温乐斐Abstract The histories of the development about the biomedical polymeric materials are simply summarized in this paper. The emphasis of this paper is placed on the performing requirements about the biomedical polymeric materials and being classified according to their characteristics. Detailed description of the artificial organs and the treatment instruments on their main materials and final uses. Then exploring the importance of the biomedical polymeric materials. At last, the strategic position and some future investigating trends are also presented. Keywords：The Biomedical Polymeric Materials, Characteristics, Artificial Organs Treatment Instruments, The Prospects Future Investigating Trends East China University of Science and Technology Excalibur目录 1．导言.........................................................1 2．生物医用高分子资料的开展前史.................................1 3．生物医用功用高分子资料的根本功用要求.........................2 3.1力学功用安稳..................................................2 3.2化学功用安稳..................................................2 3.3资料与人体的安排相容性好........................................3 3.4无致癌性，耐生物老化............................................3 3.5不因高压蒸煮、枯燥灭菌、药液等消毒办法而产生突变....................4 3.6易于加工成型并且来历广泛........................................4 4．生物医用功用高分子资料的分类.................................4 4.1高分子人工器官................................................4 4.1.1人工心脏以及心脏相关资料.........................................5 4.1.2人工肺、人工肾以及挑选透过膜资料...................................6 4.1.3其他人工器官..................................................7 4.2高分子医治资料................................................7 4.2.1眼科资料.....................................................7 4.2.2牙齿粘合和修补................................................7 4.2.3人工关节、人工骨.