d减速机箱体零件加工工艺及夹具设计.docxVIP

毕业设计（论文） 课程名称：减速机箱体零件加工工艺及夹具设计 进行日期2009年月_15_日至2009年_11_月20_日 学生姓名： 专业班级： 指导教师： 所属站点： 站 长： 摘要 箱体是机器和部件的基础零件，由它将机器和部件中许多零件连接成一个整体，并 使之保持正确的相互位置，彼此能协调地运动。箱体类零件由箱座、箱盖组成，其结构 较为复杂，其上通常有一些尺寸精度和位置精度要求都比较高的定位销孔，用作相关零 件定位或在加工过程中定位，故机械加工劳动量相当大，困难也相当大，对工艺人员工 艺、夹具设计提出很高要求。 保证零件加工质量的前提下，提高了生产率，降低了生产成本，是国内外现代机械 加工工艺的主要发展方面方向之一。 本文通过对减速机箱体零件图及结构形式的分析基 础上，对减速机箱体零件进行工艺分析、工艺说明及加工过程的技术要求和精度分析。 同时以WH212型号减速机为例进行工艺过程设计，编写相应工艺卡片；其次再对减速机 箱体的底孔、轴承孔的加工进行专用夹具设计与精度和误差分析，实践证明，该工艺与 夹具设计结果能应用于生产要求。 关键词：减速机；加工工艺；定位；夹具设计 Abstract Box is the basis of mach ines and comp onents parts, which makes many parts are lin ked into a whole, and make it main tai n the correct mutual positi on, in a coord in ated manner with each other moveme nts. Box-type parts are composed of the box seat, lid, whose structure is relatively complex, usually a nu mber of dime nsional accuracy and locati on of the relatively high precisi on positi oning pin holes, as the releva nt parts locati on or in the process of positioning. Therefore, it is difficult for process workers to design the process and fixture desig n. This Paper requires that with quality beg developme nt, with ben efits seek to live on to store , un der the prerequisite of guara ntee ing the quality of eleme nt process ing, have raised productivity and reduced product ion cost, is one of mai nly direct ion of domestic and intern ati onal moder n mach ining tech no logy develop ing. Through knowing and an alysis the configuration of the casing part drawing for WH212 gear reducer, so as to analysis the process make process explanation and analysis the technical requirement and the precision of gear reducer. Then, carry out the desig n of clamp ing apparatus and an alysis the precisi on and error for the processing of bearing hole and the base hole of the casing of gear reducer this tech no logy and the desig n result of clamp ing apparatus can apply in product ion requireme nt. Key words: gear reduce; process ing tech no logy; fixed positi on; Tongs desig