运用拉康的欲望理论解读品特的.docVIP

运用拉康的欲望理论解读品特的《冋家》 李良春 （南京化工职业技术学院，南京210091） 摘要：木文从拉康的精神分析学角度巫点分析《冋家》中人与人Z间的欲望，深入了解品特的欲望主题， 并把欲望的争斗深入到人性的角度进行探索，启迪我们的人生，让我们更好的把握自己内心的欲望之火。 关键词：拉康欲望观人性 Abstract: It analyzes the interpersonal desires in The Homecoming by using the psychoanalysis in Lacans theory of Desire summarizing the desire theme in Pinters play. Reflections on humanity will also be given to help us control our fire of desire in heart. Key words: Lacan ； theory of Desire； humanity 【垒金项H】本论文系教育部人文社会科学研究2011年项目“戏剧及影视艺术视和下的哈罗徳.品特研究” 的成果，编号11YJA752029 前言（品特介绍） 一、 拉康的欲望理论 二、 《冋家》中人物关系间的欲架 Desire is an important tHeine in Pinter* s plays and it can be found in many plays. Desire is a complex flowing thing and a series of relationship between different social groups, which changes with the environment and time? Lacan thinks that desire establishes in our dai ly life and it inf lucnces and decides people^ s status and behavior? Desire among family members is obviously shown in Pin ter* s famous play The Homecoming. This play represents a series of desire between different people? In The Iloinecoining, people defend and attack others during their interaction with each other, whether men or women. 欲望是品特剧作的一个重要的主题，它可以在许多戏剧屮发现。欲望是一个复杂的流动的东西和一系 列不同的社会关系组，随着环境和时间的变化。拉冈认为欲望建立在我们的日常生活屮，影响和决定着人 们的身份和行为。家庭成员间的愿望显然是在品特的著名的演奏冋家。这个活动是一系列不同的人的愿望。 在似水流年，人民捍卫和攻击别人，在它们之间的相互作用，无论是男人或女人。 3? 1 Desire Between Men 3. 1. 1 Desire Between Father and Sons It seems that Max is the owner of the house, who is older than other fami ly members. Theoretical ly speaking, he, as the father of three sons, holds the highest position in the family hierarchy. But in fact he is just a cook at home. 3? 1. 1. 1 Max and Lenny Max is the father of Lenny, and Lenny is the second son of Max? No doubt that their relationship is that of father and son. However, Ianys attitude and behavior towards Max real ly make readers conf used. In a traditional family, the father is the leading f i gure ? Fat her s authority in a family is never violated? Every