2021年度统考大学英语B题库.doc

第二某些 阅读理解(2)（ 年网考）全翻译版 新大纲 9 套模仿题 18 篇阅读理解（必考一篇）。 Passage 1 The French Revolution broke out in 1789. At the time France was in a crisis. The government was badly run and people’s lives were miserable. King Louis XIV tried to control the national parliament and raise more taxes. But his effort failed. He ordered his troops to Versailles. The people thought that Louis intended to put Revolution by force. On July 14,1789，they stormed and took the Bastille，where political prisoners 1792 to get support from Austria and Prussia. However，he was caught and put in prison. In September 17were kept. Ever since that day，July 14 has been the French National Day. Louis tried to flee the country in 92，the monarchy was abolished. In the same year，Louis was executed. A few months later his wife，Marie also had her head cut off. The Revolution of France had frightened the other kings of Europe. Armies from Austria and Prussia began to march against France. The French raised republican armies to defend the nation. The Revolution went through a period of terror. Thousands of people lost their lives. In the end，power passed to Napoleon Bo 法国大革命于 1789 年爆发。当时法国正处在一片混乱中，政府腐败，人民生活凄惨。路易十六世企 图控制议会并增长赋税，但最后失败了。她命令军队进入凡尔赛。人民都以为她企图用武力弹压革命。1789 年 7 月 14 日，人民群众爆发了，攻占了关押政治犯巴士底狱。从那天后来，7 月 14 日就被定为法国 国庆日。1792 年，路易十六企图逃离法国，并从奥地利和普鲁士获得支持，但她被捕了。1792 年王室被 废除，路易十六被处以死刑。几种月后，她妻子，玛丽也被处以死刑。法国大革命令欧洲其他国家国 王感到胆怯。奥地利和普鲁士军队进入了法国。法国人民组织起了共和军来保卫祖国，革命陷入了一种 艰难阶段。成千上万人牺牲了。最后，权力落入了拿破仑﹒波拿巴手中。 6. What’s this passage about?这篇文章重要讲了什么？ A. France. B. King Louis. C. The French Revolution. 法国大革命 D. Eu 7. Which did not happen in 1789?如下哪件事不是发生在 1789 年？ A. The French Revolution broke out. B. The national economy was developing rapidly. 国家经济迅速发展。 C. The government wasn’t well run. D. King Louis XIV was in power. 8. Where were the political prisoners kept?那些政治犯被关押在哪里？ A. In Versailles. B. In Austria. C. In Prussia. D. 9. What does the underlined word “abolished” mean?划了下划线“abolished ”这个词是什么意思？ A. Put off. B. Established. C. Unit