人教版八年级英语下册单元语法归纳及练习全套.docxVIP

人教版八年级英语下册爪元 人教版八年级英语下册爪元语法妇纳及练习全套 人教版八年级英语下册单元语法归纳及练习全套 Unitl重点语法 教学目标：掌握情态动词should的用法 掌握反身代词的用法 1 .情态动词should的用法 情态动词should后接动词原形，变为一般疑问句时将should提前，变为否定句时 在should后而加not。 We should listen to oiir teacher carefiilly in class. Should I tell him the news right now? We shouldnt come late to school. (2 ) should常用于以下两种情况： 提出建议、观点或看法。 You look tiled. You should lie down aud rest. 表示推测，意为“该，按理应当”。 Wait a minute. I think he should come in a moment. 反身代词 (1)反身代词的构成 反身代词是表示或强调自身的代词，有人称和数之分。第一、二人称反身代词由“形容 词性物主代词+self(单数域sekes(复数)”构成：第三人称则由“宾格人称代词+ self(单数)或selves (复数)”构成。详见下表： 人称 单数 复数(-selves) 第一人称 myself我自己 ourselves我们自己 第一.人称 yourself你自己 yourselves你们自己 第三人称 himself他自己 themselves他/她/它们 自己 herself她自己 itself它自己 (2)反身代词的用法 ①做宾语 Ybn must look after yourself well and keep healthy. Tlie child can dress himself. 做同位语 He didnt often go shopping himself. =He himself didnt often go shopping. 做主语 在现代英语中，反身代词一般不能独立用作主语，但是它可以借助and. or, nor等连词与 其他名词一起构成并列主语（且位于并列主语的后部），以及用于某些特殊结构（如as...as 等）。 My brother and myself went there yesterday. He was as anxious as myself. Jims sister and himself get up at six every day. （3）含反身代词的短语小结 by oneself独自，单独 for oneself 亲自 teach oneself 自学 learn...by oneself 自 学 enjoy oneself玩得开心 say to oneself 自言自语 diess oneself 穿衣服 help oneself to...随意吃/ 喝点 I am able to do it by myself. 1 teach myself English iu my spare time. Tliey enjoyed themselves at the party. 基础巩固 ——Many people play with mobile plioues all day instead of reading books. ——Thats too bad. Everyone be a book lox*er. Reading is more eajoyable. A. may B. should C. would ——Your uncl玲 is very good at cooking! How did he learn it ? ——He leanied it by . A. Him B. himself C. her D. herself 专项提升 一、 单句语法填空 We should ( leani ) to study by ourselves. Aftei coining back fiom the storm, she felt she was not ( she ). “Youre old enough, boy. Youd better do it ( you )? my father said to me. Its too dangerous for the young children to play near the river by (they ). My brother is always strict with ( he ). 二、