国际课程课件系列之物理boardworks Magnetic Fields Part 1 - Currents and magnetic fields.pptVIP

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国际课程课件系列之物理boardworks Magnetic Fields Part 1 - Currents and magnetic fields.ppt

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* of 10 ? Boardworks Ltd 2015 * of 10 ? Boardworks Ltd 2015 * of 10 ? Boardworks Ltd 2015 * of 57 ? Boardworks Ltd 2015 * of 57 ? Boardworks Ltd 2015 * of 57 ? Boardworks Ltd 2015 * of 57 ? Boardworks Ltd 2015 * of 57 ? Boardworks Ltd 2015 * of 10 ? Boardworks Ltd 2015 * of 57 ? Boardworks Ltd 2015 * of 57 ? Boardworks Ltd 2015 * of 57 ? Boardworks Ltd 2015 Magnetic field patterns More magnetic field patterns The motor effect Fleming’s left-hand rule The direction of the force acting on a wire carrying a current can be predicted using Fleming’s left-hand rule. thuMb = Motion First finger = magnetic Field (N to S) seCond finger = Current The current is in the direction of moving positive charge. Measuring the force on a conductor What factors affect the force on a conductor in a magnetic field? How could they be investigated? ammeter rheostat By varying the current with the rheostat and using different length conductors, you could see how the downforce varies. conductor balance non-conducting support Magnetic flux density Magnetic flux density, B, is the force per unit current per unit length, on a current-carrying wire in a magnetic field.It is the ‘strength’ of a magnetic field. The unit of magnetic flux density is the tesla (T).One tesla is equal to 1 N m-1 A-1. F = BILsinθ Rearranging: B = F / ILsinθ × force = magnetic flux density current length of wire in field sine of angle between wire and field × × Force on a wire calculations Magnetic fields: true or false? * Boardworks A-level Physics Year 2 Magnetic Fields Part 1 * ? Boardworks Ltd 2015 * Boardworks A-level Physics Year 2 Magnetic Fields Part 1 * ? Boardworks Ltd 2015 Teacher notes The field lines (also called lines of force) show the line along which a north monopole would move in the field. This could elicit discussion about the word monopole and its recent discovery. * Boardworks A-level Physics Year 2 Magnetic Fields Part 1 * ? Boardworks Ltd 2015 Teacher notes The right hand grip rule for a s