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* ? Boardworks Ltd 2015 Boardworks A-Level Physics Year 2 Medical Imaging * ? Boardworks Ltd 2015 Boardworks A-Level Physics Year 2 Medical Imaging * ? Boardworks Ltd 2015 Boardworks A-Level Physics Year 2 Medical Imaging * ? Boardworks Ltd 2015 Boardworks A-Level Physics Year 2 Medical Imaging * ? Boardworks Ltd 2015 Boardworks A-Level Physics Year 2 Medical Imaging * Photo credit: ? Robyn Mackenzie, S 2015 ? Boardworks Ltd 2015 Boardworks A-Level Physics Year 2 Medical Imaging * ? Boardworks Ltd 2015 Boardworks A-Level Physics Year 2 Medical Imaging * of 16 ? Boardworks Ltd 2015 * of 16 ? Boardworks Ltd 2015 * of 16 ? Boardworks Ltd 2015 * of 16 ? Boardworks Ltd 2015 * of 16 ? Boardworks Ltd 2015 * of 16 ? Boardworks Ltd 2015 * of 16 ? Boardworks Ltd 2015 Medical imaging Medical imaging is a term used to describe any method that allows us to view the inside of the human body without invasive surgery. It includes the use of ultrasound and X-rays, as well as more specialised techniques like magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). ultrasound (foetus) X-ray (chest) MRI (brain) Ultrasound Ultrasound imaging has been used in the natural world for millions of years. Bats and dolphins echolocate by emitting ultrasound and listening for its reflection off nearby objects. Many species of bat use it to locate their prey. Ultrasound was first used for a medical purpose in the USA in the late 1916s. Today, it is most well known as the technique used to view a foetus during pregnancy, but it has many other uses. Ultrasound is useful because it is harmless, and it produces real-time images of the soft tissues of the body. Its main drawback is the low resolution of the images produced. Ultrasound in medicine The use of ultrasound in medical imaging carries no known risks to the patient or the practitioner. This makes it the method of choice for antenatal scanning, as there is no risk to the unborn child. One problem with ultrasound is its low resolution. This makes it difficult to int
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