超快光学课件第02讲lecture 2 linear ultrafast optics 1.pptVIP

2.4.3 Nonlinear Schr?dinger Equation If the spectrum of the pulse becomes broad enough, so that the second order term in (2.180) becomes important, When keeping in the dispersion relation terms up to second order it follows from (2.176) This is equivalent to the Schr?dinger equation for a nonrelativistic free particle. Like in Quantum Mechanics, it describes the spreading of a wave packet. 推导过程留待以后再讲 Keeping all orders of dispersion Gaussian wave propagation in dispersive medium（k’’=2,无高阶色散） Figure 2.9: Amplitude of the envelope of a Gaussian pulse, |A(z, t0)| , in a dispersive medium. Phase