八下U2单元讲解及练习.docxVIP

Unit2 I ll help to clean up the city parksSection A I hopd to work outside .我希望到外面工作。 (1a) 【考点分析】hope v希望 ① hope to do sth 希望做某事 I hope to travel to America next year. ② in the hope of... 怀着 希望 2.You couldD | help ② clean up the city parks你可以帮助打扫城市公园。 (1a) 【考点分析 1 ] help v帮助 —helpful_adj.有帮助的 help sb.( to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 help oneself ( to ) 自用（食物等） help sb. out 帮助某人克服困难 with the help of 在??…帮助下 help sb. with sth 帮助某人做某事 can t help doinsth 情不自禁做 【考点训练】 【2014 甘肃白冷艮】James, help(you) to some salad , its just behind you. 答案 yourself 【2014 山东德州】I cant find my English book. Could you help find it? A.her B.him C.me D.them 答案 C 【2014 重庆 B 卷】Help to some fish, Jeff. A. you B. your C. yours D. Yourself 答案 D 【考点分析 2] [lean up 把打石干净 (v. + adv) clean up 把??…打扫 干净 ①跟名词作宾语， 名词可放在短语之间或之后均可 clean up the table = clean the table up ②跟代词作宾语， 代词必须放在短语中间 Tom, don t put your school things everywhere, please clean them up. 【拓展］与 up相关的短语: turn up调大 use up用完 give up放弃 wake up醒来 pick up捡起 set up建立 look up查阅 grow up成长 put up张贝占 fix up修理 open up打开 dress up 打扮 stay up熬夜 eat up吃完 use up用完 【考点训练】 【四川南充】 The classroom was so dirty . I decided. A. clean it up B. to clean it up C. clean up it 答案 B 3.The girl could visit theD sick kids!) in the hospital to ③ cheer them up (1b) 女孩可以去医院看望生病的孩子们，让他们振作起来。 [考点分析 1] sick adj. “生 [拓展]sick /ill辨析： 相同点 adj. “生病的” 不同点 sick ① 作表语 be sick of… “讨厌；厌恶??…? My brother is sick ②作定语 sick person = patient“病人 The sick boy feels better with the doctors help. ill 作表语 be ill in hospital 生病住院 He couldnt go to school because he was ill yesterday. 【考点训练】 （ ）The girl was sent to hospital by her mother yesterday. A. sick B. ill C. good D. well 答案 A ［考点分析 2】jn the hospital ”在医院 【拓展】in the hospital /in hospital 辨析： in the hospital 在医 院 指人在医院里，允许是在医 院上班，允许是到医院看望 病人等 He works in the hospital . in hospital 住院 指生病住院 Tom is ill and he is in hospital. 【考点训练】 【湖南邵阳】一 My grandfather was ill last week. — Im sorry to hear that. A. in a hospital B. in the hospital C. in hospital D. in hospit