任务型阅读常用词汇.docx

百度文库?让每个人平等地提升a 百度文库?让每个人平等地提升a我 PAGE PAGE # 任务型阅读常用词汇 概括性词汇: 原因和结果 cause(s) (of..)； reason(s)( for ???.)； analysis ( about..) effect(s); result(s); con seque nce(s) 态度观点 attitude(s) (to/ towards …);opinion(s) (on/about ???.) 比较 comparis on(s) betwee n A and B 异同/ differe nce(s); similarity(similarities) 优劣 ben efit(s); (dis)adva ntage(s); (in)convenience; st re ngth(s); weak ness(es) 目的 purpose(s); aim(s); goal(s) 建议预计 advice; suggesti on( s); tip(s); predict! on; forecast 问题 problem(s) 方式方法 means (of ????); method(s)(of …);way(s)(to do); approach(es)(to doing); solution(s) to sth; how (to do ????) 总结概括 summary; con clusi on 骨点 feature (s); characteristic(s) 重要意义 sig ni fica nee; importa nee; meaning 定义主题 definition (定义)；theme(主题);topic (话题) 来源用途 source (来源);origin (起源)；use; usage; function (功能) 种类 kind; type; category 步骤过程 steps; procedures; process 措施行动 measures; steps; acti on(s) 评论评价反应 comment(on/about ???)； remark(on/upon); assessment i平估);response (to .sth) ; reaction (to sth) 背景信息简介 background information(on/ about ???.);brief introduction(to …) 事件时间地点 even t(s); time; place 和人有关的名词 birthday, birthplace, death, nationality, education, appearanee, salary, activity(activities); achieveme nt(s) 和地方有关的名词 a place of interest, a tourist attraction, tourism, destination, area,  locati on, history, climate, populati on, culture — cultural, politics — political; heconom y…ec ono mic; custom(s), traditi on( s), tran sport/ tran sportati on; the livi ng con diti ons 和疾病有关的名词 definition; cause(s), symptom(s); prevention; treatment(s) 附：任务型阅读中的高频词: 1 .使某人能够做 enable / 1 .使某人能够做 enable / allow sb to do 不能做某事fail to do 绝非易事no easy job 避免做 avoid doing 包括 ..including sth= sth included 导致 result in= lead to=c on tribute to=bring about = cause= give rise to 符合需求 meet/ satisfy / suit one needs/ wan ts/ dema nds/ requireme nts 充分利用 make the most of=make the best(use) of= make full use of 依靠 depend on=be dependent on 建立在.?基础上be based on A11 .做某事有困难 have difficulties with