早期护理干预对小儿静脉输注钙剂外渗的预防效果观察（基础医学范文）.docVIP

早期护理干预对小儿静脉输注钙剂外渗的预防效果观察（基础医学范文） 文档信息 属性： F-00PA4G，doc格式，正文4705字。质优实惠，欢迎下载！ 适用： 作为文章写作的参考文献，解决如何写好实用应用文、正确编写文案格式、内容摘取等相关工作。 作者： 佚名 目录 TOC \o 1-9 \h \z \u 目录 1 正文 1 搞要 1 关键字：护理干预；静脉输注；钙剂外渗；预防效果；小儿 2 1 资料与方法 3 2 结果 5 3 结论 5 参考文献 6 1063-1064. 7 论文原创声明（模板） 8 论文致谢（模板） 8 正文 早期护理干预对小儿静脉输注钙剂外渗的预防效果观察（基础医学范文） 搞要 摘要：目的观察分析早期护理干预对小儿静脉输注钙剂外渗的预防效果。方法60例静脉输注钙剂患儿，在静脉输注早期从家属沟通、药剂检查、输注位置选择、监护观察、药剂冲洗、外渗处理等6个方面进行护理干预，统计患儿钙剂外渗情况，分析早期护理干预的预防效果。结果1例患儿出现输注部位红肿，其主要原因是躁动导致的针头偏移，经及时处理，硫酸镁湿敷消肿后外渗部位无硬结，钙剂外渗率为%（1/60），无钙盐沉积现象。结论早期护理干预可以有效预防小儿静脉输注钙剂外渗，明显改善钙剂外渗情况，具有临床推广价值 关键字：护理干预；静脉输注；钙剂外渗；预防效果；小儿 DOI： Observation on preventive effect of early nursing intervention on intravenous infusion of calcium extravasation in children ZHU Shao-he， HU Hong-mei， CHEN Xiu-ying. Yingde People’s Hospital， Yingde 513000， China 【Abstract】 Objective To observe the preventive effect of early nursing intervention on intravenous infusion of calcium extravasation in children. Methods A total of 60 children with intravenous infusion of calcium received nursing intervention of family communication， drug examination， infusion location selection， monitoring observation， drug washing and extravasation treatment in early stage of intravenous infusion. Calcium extravasation in children was counted， and the preventive effect of early nursing intervention was analyzed. Results 1 case with redness and swelling of the infusion site， and the main reason is needle shift caused by restlessness. After timely treatment and magnesium sulfate wet compress， there was no induration at extravasation site， with calcium exudation rate % （1/60）. No calcium salt deposition phenomenon occurred. Conclusion Early nursing intervention can effectively prevent calcium extravasation by intravenous infusion in children and significantly improve the calcium extravasation. It contains clinical promotion value. 【Key words】 Nursing intervention； Intravenous infusion； Calcium extravasation； Preventive effect； Children ?o脉输