初中英语连词专题.docVIP

初中英语连词专题 初中英语连词专题 PAGE / NUMPAGES 初中英语连词专题 连 词 介绍连词的含义 连词是一种虚词， 它不可以独自做句子成分， 只起连结词与词、 短语与短语或句子与句子的作用，也没有词形变化。 并列连词 表并列关系 and, both and 表转折关系 but, while, yet 表选择关系 or, either or 表因果关系 so, for, then 附属连词 指引状语从句 表时间 when, while, before, after, as soon as, since, until 表原由 as, because, since 表地址 where, wherever 表条件 if, unless, as long as 表目的 so that, in order that 表退步 although, though, even though 表方式 as, as if 表比较 as as , than 表结果 so that , such that 指引宾语从句、主语从句和表语从句 That, whether, if, wh- 疑问词 并列连词的基本用法 And He stood up and left the classroom. He went to Beijing and I went to Shanghai last year. Both and Both you and he are Japanese. I like both basketball and football. Or John or I am right. Would you like tea or coffee? But He is fifty, but she still looks young. He is tired but happy. Mike came here not for himself but for his son. For Tom went to sleep soon, for he was very tired. The sun has risen, for the birds are singing. Either or , neither nor Either you or she is going to the Great Wall. Neither the teacher nor the students like this song. 注：用 either or , neither nor 连结两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词采纳就近原则。 Not only but also Not only you but also your mother is coming.( She learns not only Chinese but also French.  谓语动词采纳就近原则  ) 附属连词的基本用法 指引时间状语从句的附属连词：when, while, as, after, before, since, until, as soon as. 比如： Strike while the iron is hot. 一鼓作气。 Lily didn ’ t know it until you told her. 2. 指引原由状语从句的附属连词： because, as, since. 比如： John didn ’ t go to school yesterday because he was ill. Since everybody is here, let ’ s begin. 3. 指引地址状语从句的附属连词： where, wherever Put the book where you found it. 4. 指引条件状语从句的附属连词： if, unless, in case, as long as. 比如： If it doesn’ t rain tomorrow, we will go to the park. You won ’ t learn English well unless you work hard at it. 5. 指引目的状语从句的附属连词： so that, in order that. 比如： Speak clearly so that they can understand you. 6. 指引退步状语从句的附属连词： though, although, even though. 比如： Although she was tired, she went on working. 7. 指引方式状语从句的附属