《各种通信协议》ppt课件教案.pptVIP

请注意这个选项，它在我们日常应用中会经常使用到。 简单点说，就是host cpu在send “a”后，Driver告诉它什么时候这个数据发送完了。 在High-performance模式下，主机的CPU会立即收到“数据已经发送完了”的回复信息，实际上此时，这个数据可能正在发送。而在Classic Mode下，这个数据真正地从端口发送出去后，主机的CPU才会得到这个“数据已经发送完了的回复信息” 这个功能是MOXA产品特有的。 从这张图可以看出，卡片通过各种不同的总线在与CPU进行通讯 ，MOXA卡上有一个特有的ASIC chip，它负责对CPU发送过来的数据进行识别和决定要发送到哪个端口去，这个chip也是MOXA可以共享中断的关键,CPU卡片通讯过程中，利用中断产生信号，再通过寻址方式来通讯的。 MOXA的ASIC可以负责把这些信号全部接收或送出，由它来区分送到哪个UART，MOXA利用这个chip来实现中断共享。 在UART chip之前，所有的这些信号全部是并行信号，UART负责把它转化为串行信号并送出，但这时，卡片上面走的是TTL信号即我们说的0~5V的电平信号，在信号通过发送器后，它才能把TTL信号转化为标准的232或422、485信号。 反之亦然。 此处介绍MOXA产品中断共享技术，是利用一个地址段来共享一个中断号使用的。 Slide Objective: Let user know different way to data direction control Lead-in: In this slide, you will learn that data direction control’s feature and method 1.Why data direction control ? Only one transmitter can be enable at the same time, if the timing of direction control signal is not precisely, the whole RS-485 network will not work. It also means that one device talk, others have to listen. If two devices talk at the same time, there will be data collision. 2. How to control?Traditionally, we often use RTS to to enable Tx signal. In normal status, each multidrop point is always listen, it also means Rx. If one node of the multidrop system hope to Tx data, this node’s software have to “High” RTS signal, then start to transmit data. After transmitting data, software need to low RTS signal. So if the RTS switching mechanism is the key point in multidrop system. If the central finish transmit data, and low RTS signal slower than slave node to reply. The replying data will be lost at central master node. 3. So By RTS to control the data direction will spend a lot of time to queue the software. Next Page, we will show Moxa’s patient ADDC to help user improve this problem. Slide Objective: Let user know the real world application possibility Lead-in: In this slide, you will learn Moxa product’s driving capability. Baud and transmission distance have an inverse ratio. Key Note: Here is a comp