CMMI13组织过程性能翻译.docxVIP

— PAGE \* Arabic 1 — CMMI13组织过程性能翻译 ORGANIZATIONAL PROCESS PERFORMANCE 组织过程性能  A Process Management Process Area at Maturity Level 4 成熟度4级的过程管理类过程域  Purpose 目的  The purpose of Organizational Process Performance (OPP) is to establish  and maintain a quantitative understanding of the performance of selected  processes in the organization’s set of standard processes in support of  achieving quality and process performance objectives, and to provide  process performance data, baselines, and models to quantitatively  manage the organization’s projects.  组织过程性能（OPP）的目的在于建立并维护对组织标准过程集中已选定  的过程的量化了解，以支持达成质量与过程性能目标，并提供过程性能数据、  基线及模式，来量化管理组织的项目。  Introductory Notes 简介  The Organizational Process Performance process area involves the  following activities: 组织过程性能过程域涉及以下活动：  ?Establishing organizational quantitative quality and process  performance objectives based on business objectives (See the  definition of “quality and process performance objectives” in the  glossary.)  基于业务目标，建立组织级定量的质量和过程性能目标（参考在术语表  关于“质量与过程性能目标”的定义。）  ?Selecting processes or subprocesses for process performance  analyses  选择用于过程性能分析的过程或子过程  ?Establishing definitions of the measures to be used in process  performance analyses (See the definition of “process performance” in  the glossary.) 建立可用于过程性能分析的度量项定义（参考在术  语表关于“过程性能”的定义）  ?Establishing process performance baselines and process performance models (See the definitions of “process performance baselines” and  “process performance models” in the glossary.)  建立过程性能基线和过程性能模型（参考在术语表关于“过程性能基线”  和“过程性能模型”的定义）  The collection and analysis of the data and creation of the process  performance baselines and models can be performed at different levels of the organization, including individual projects or groups of related projects as appropriate based on the needs of the projects and organization.  数据的收集和分析以及建立过程性能基线和模型的活