名词性从句课件 高三英语一轮复习语法.pptxVIP

名词性从句[合作探究]　指出下列引导词在句中引导的从句种类。①Exactly when the first people arrived in what we now know as California, no one really knows.____________②Whether he will win is all the same to me.____________③Scientists believe that these settlers crossed the Bering Strait in the Arctic to America by means of a land bridge which existed in prehistoric times.____________④That is why today over 40% of Californians speak Spanish as a first or second language.____________⑤It is believed that before long the mix of nationalities will be so great that there will be no distinct major racial or cultural groups, but simply a mixture of many races and cultures.____________[合作探究]　指出下列引导词在句中引导的从句种类。①Exactly when the first people arrived in what we now know as California, no one really knows.____________②Whether he will win is all the same to me.____________③Scientists believe that these settlers crossed the Bering Strait in the Arctic to America by means of a land bridge which existed in prehistoric times.____________④That is why today over 40% of Californians speak Spanish as a first or second language.____________宾语从句主语从句宾语从句表语从句⑤It is believed that before long the mix of nationalities will be so great that there will be no distinct major racial or cultural groups, but simply a mixture of many races and cultures.____________主语从句[自主发现1](1)以上各句皆为主从复合句，句中用了相当于____________作用的从句(即名词性从句)在句中充当成分。(2)名词性从句在句中可作____________的宾语(句①)，动词的____________(句③)。(3)名词性从句在句中可作____________(句②)，且可用it作____________主语，真正的主语从句置于句末(句⑤)。(4)名词性从句在句中可作____________(句④)。名词宾语介词主语形式表语一、主语从句、宾语从句和表语从句的用法和特点1．主语从句[合作探究]Whether the sports meet will be held is not certain now.运动会是否将举行现在不能确定。 How the book will sell depends on its author.这本书销售如何取决于作者本人。Where we shall have the meeting makes no difference.我们在哪儿开会都无所谓。That she will do well in her exam is certain.＝It is certain that she will do well in her exam.她在考试中会做得好，这是确定无疑的。[自主发现2]主语从句是指在句中____________的从句，位置与陈述句的主语相同。若主语部分结构较长，可以使用形式主语____________，把真正的主语从句放于后面。作主语it2．宾语从句[合作探究]　Every