英语四级翻译.docVIP

英语四级翻译整理 英语四级翻译整理 英语四级翻译整理 【翻译原文】 自上世纪 90 年月后期起，七夕节 (the Double SeventhFestival ) 开始被称为“中国的情人节”。这个节日能够追忆到汉朝，当时对恋人、女孩都是个特别的日子。 这日，女孩会举行仪式，向织女 (Zhinv) 恳求智慧、技艺和美满婚姻，所以七夕节还被称为“乞巧节 (the Begging for SkillsFestival) ”。此刻，一些传统风俗已经弱化。人们此刻把七夕节看作浪漫的情人节来庆贺，特别是在年青人中间。 【参照译文】 The Double Seventh Festival has been called ChineseValentines Day since the late 1990s. The festival canbe traced back to the Han Dynasty. It was then aspecial day not only for lovers, but also for would hold a ceremony to beg Zhinv forwisdom, skills and a satisfying marriage. So it is also called“the Begging for Skills Festival”.Today some traditional customs have been weakened. Now the festival is celebrated as aromantic valentines day, particularly among young people. 【翻译原文】 腊八节 (the Laba Festival)在阴历最后一个月的第八天庆贺，标记着春节庆贺活动的开始。“腊”指“腊月(the 12thlunar month) ”，是阴历第十二个月，“八”指的是数字 8。腊八节往常在 1 月中旬。大部分汉族人按照腊八节喝 腊八粥 (Laba rice porridge)的风俗。腊八粥最早在宋代传入中国。据史料记录，一些大型寺庙会为穷人供给腊八粥来 表达对佛祖 (Buddha) 的忠诚。明朝时，腊八粥成为皇帝在此节日恩赐群臣的神圣食品。 【参照译文】 Laba Festival is celebrated on the eighth day of thelast lunar month, marking the beginning ofcelebrating the Chinese Spring Festival. La means the12th lunar month and ba means the number date usually falls in mid-January. The majorityof people from Hannationalityhas followed the tradition of eating Laba riceporridge on theLaba Festival. Laba rice porridge was first introduced to China in the Song Dynasty. Accordingto historicalrecords, some large temples would offer the poor Laba rice porridge to show theirfaithto Buddha. In the Ming Dynasty, it became a holy food that emperors would use to awardtheir officials on the festival. 【翻译原文】 早在公元前 200 年中国人就开始食用面条，它在中国饮食中占有重要的地位，种类众多，如鸡蛋面、米粉 (rice noodles) ，绿豆 (mung bean ) 面和小麦面。在中 国北方地域，小麦面条作为主食 (staple food) 比人米吃得多。米粉则在南方地域更广泛。中国面条有不一样的宽度和厚度，似往常都较长，因为中国人以为这象征着长寿，所以面条常常出现 在诞辰庆贺活动中，被称为长寿面(longevity noodles)。 【参照译文】 Noodles were eaten by Chinese as early as 200 BCand occupy an important position in Chinese has many kinds, such as egg noodles, rice