【英语】高中英语选修6课文逐句翻译(人教新课标).docx

1.选修六 Unit1 A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTING西方绘画艺术简史Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people.艺术是受着人民生活习俗和信仰的影响的； Styles in Western art have changed many times. 西方的艺术风格经受了多次变革；As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible to describe all of themin such a short text.由于西方的艺术风格多种多样，在短短的一篇课文里不行能进行全面的描述； Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones, starting from the sixthcentury AD.因此 ,本文只谈及从公元6世纪以来最主要的几种艺术风格；The Middle Ages (5th to the 15th century AD)中世纪 (公元 1.选修六 Unit1 A SHORT HISTORY OF WESTERN PAINTING 西方绘画艺术简史 Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. 艺术是受着人民生活习俗和信仰 的影响的； Styles in Western art have changed many times. 西方的艺术风格经受了多次变革； As there are so many different styles of Western art, it would be impossible to describe all of them in such a short text. 由于西方的艺术风格多种多样，在短短的一篇课文里不行能进行全面的 描述； Consequently, this text will describe only the most important ones, starting from the sixth century AD. 因此 ,本文只谈及从公元 6世纪以来最主要的几种艺术风格； The Middle Ages (5th to the 15th century AD) 中世纪 (公元 5世纪到 15世纪 ) During the Middle Ages, the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. 在 中世纪 ,画家的主要任务是把宗教的主题表现出来； A conventional artist of this period was not interested in showing nature and people as they really were. 一个传统的艺术家无意于照实地展 现自然和人物； A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols, which created a feeling of respect and love for God. 那个时期的典型的绘画布满了宗教的 (象)特点 ,表达出了对上帝 的热爱与敬重； But it was evident that ideas were changing in the 13th century when painters like Giotto di Bondone began to paint religious scenes in a more realistic way. 但是 ,很明显到了 13 世纪时 ,观念发生变化 ,像乔托这样的画家开头以一种比较现实的风格来画宗教场景； The Renaissance (15th to 16th century) 文艺复兴时期 ( 15世纪到 16世纪 ) During the Renaissance, new ideas and values gradually replaced those held in the Middle Ages. 在文艺复兴时期 ,新的思想和价值观逐步取代了中世纪的思想和价值观； People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life. 人们开头较少 At th