英语一般现在时.ppt

第一页，共21页。 Whats your name? How old are you? Where are you from? What time do you always get up? How do you usually go to school? What animals do you like? Why? Who is your best friend at school? What does he/she like to do? Activity—Introduce Youself and Others 第二页，共21页。 My name is Nancy. I am 27 years old. I am from Fuping. I always get up at 6:00. I usually go to school on foot. I like cats, because they’re very cute（可爱）. Li Na is my best friend at school. She likes reading. She wants to improve(提高) her English. 一般现在时 定义：经常或习惯性的动作或存在的状态。 标志词:usually, often, sometime, never等。 （现在） 第三页，共21页。 第四页，共21页。 第五页，共21页。 第六页，共21页。 第七页，共21页。 I told you. 我告诉你了。 You’ve already seen this. 你已经看到了。 What do you want me to play? 你想让我演奏哪一首呢？ The world is catching up to you. 当你奔向远方 But I will try for your love. 但为了你的爱我也要尝试。 歌词赏析： 一般过去时 现在完成时 一般现在时 现在进行时 一般将来时 第八页，共21页。 时态： 用______的形式变化来体现动作发生的时间或存在的状态。 一般现在时：经常或习惯性的动作或存在的状态。 动词 一般现在时的定义： 第九页，共21页。 She is a teacher. She likes travelling. She often helps others. 第十页，共21页。 1.She is a teacher. 结构：主+系+表 主语 系动词 表语 2.She likes travelling. 主语 谓语 宾语 结构：主+谓+宾 句式结构： 第十一页，共21页。 二. 一般现在时的结构 1.主+系+表 2.主+谓+宾 练习： She is my mother. She love me very much. She loves me very much. 注意：当主语是第三人称单数（he/she/it) ）， 谓语动词要进行变型。 she是“单三” 第十二页，共21页。 谓语动词变形规则： 一般情况加s /s/ 以o结尾的加es /z/ 以s,sh,ch,x结尾的加es /iz/ 以辅音字母+y结尾的，变y为i,再加es /z/ 不规则变化： 当主语是单三(he/she/it)时： likes, helps goes does watches study-studies be –is/am/are have-has 第十三页，共21页。 四、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式 1.work__________ read__________ clean__________ write__________ 2.go__________ do___________ 3.teach__________ wash__________ guess__________ watch__________ 4.study__________ fly__________ cry__________ play__________ 5. have__________ works reads cleans writes goes does teaches washes guesses watches studies flies cries plays has 第十四页，共21页。 练一练： 1.She______(get) up early everyday. 2.He ______(go) to bed late every ni