英语中表语前置的倒装.ppt

英语中表语前置的倒装 第一页，共12页。 一、表语前置的原因： 1.如果主语较长或主语结构较复杂，将表语置于句首，引起倒装。例如： Satisfied indeed are those who get position promotion. 第二页，共12页。 2.有时为使上下文联系紧密而把表语移至句首引起倒装。例如： An atom is made up like a solar system.In the center is something like our sun of great mass-the nucleus． 第三页，共12页。 二、表语前置的几种形式 1.形容词做表语前置 2.分词做表语前置 3.介词短语做表语前置 4.as/though引导的让步倒装句 5.so/such位于句首的倒装句 第四页，共12页。 1.形容词做表语前置 ①.Very important in the peasants’ life is the TV weather report. ②.Present at the meeting were Professor Smith and his students 第五页，共12页。 2.分词做表语前置 ①.Visiting the Great Wall were 2 American college students.? ? Gone are the days when we had to be in the mercy of weather. 第六页，共12页。 3.介词短语做表语前置 On the second floor is a big cinema. 第七页，共12页。 4.as/though引导的让步倒装句 ①形容词 + as + 主语 + 系动词。如：尽管他已经很累了，他还是主动提出帮助我。 Tired as he is, he offers to help me. 第八页，共12页。 ②. 名词 + as + 主语 + 系动词。 如：他虽然是个学生，却不努力学习。 Student as he is, he does not study hard. 第九页，共12页。