基于ARM9的智能家居61.docx

随着科技的发展，以及嵌入式技术的应用，传统的家居生活已不能满 足我们的生活，越来越多的厂家开始注重智能家居的推广和使用。智能家 居以住宅为平台，由ZigBee星型家庭内网和嵌入式家庭网关两部分组成。 用户访问可以通过web浏览器登录家庭网关，或本地用户直接通过家庭网 关的图形用户界面，对家庭内网进行温湿度、烟雾浓度、光照强度等信息 的采集和对灯光等进行控制。 本课题是基于ARM9的智能家居监控模块设计与实现，采用ARM9内核 的S3C2440处理器为控制芯片，将Linux系统移植到硬件平台上，最后将 软件下载到硬件平台上。主要完成以下工作： （1） 进行网络的相关配置，在系统运行的时候，需要挂载根文件系统， 这时需要网络的连接。本次设计中网络连接用的是桥接。 （2） 搭建环境，包括服务器的搭建、交叉编译器的安装、Bootloader移 植、Linux内核移植、根文件系统制作，这些事系统运行阶段的基 础。 （3） 对嵌入式web进行研究，搭建boa服务器，了解摄像头图像采集的 工作流程，搭建浏览器客户端网页，让摄像头采集的图像在网页上 显示。 关键词：嵌入式；网关；web浏览器；ARM9 Abstract With the development of technology, as well as the application of embedded technology, the traditional home life can not meet our life, more and more manufacturers began to focus on the promotion and use of smart home? Smart home to residential as the platform, from the ZigBee star based home network and embedded home gateway two parts. Access to the user can through the web browser to log home gateway, or local user directly through the graphical user in terface of the home gateway, the family network for temperature and humidity, smoke concentration and light according to intensity information acquisition and lighting contro1. This paper is based on ARM9 intelligent home monitoring module design and implementation, using ARM9 S3C2440 processor as the control chip, the transplantation of Linux operating system to the hardware platform, at last, the software is downloaded to the hardware platform? Mainly the following several work needs to be done： the network configuration, in the operation of the system and need to mount the root file system, then need to network connection. The network connection in this design is bridged? build enviTonment, including the establishment of the server, the installation of cross piler, Boot loader tra nsplantation. Linux kernel transplantation, root file system production, these things system operation stage? TOC \o 1-5 \h \z 摘要 I Abstract II 目录 IV \o Current Document 第1章绪论 1 \o Current Document 1.1本课题研究目的与意义 1 \o Current Do