第1讲PET高频语法之——被动语态.docxVIP

PAGE 4 PAGE 4 PET高频语法之——被动语态 PET高频语法之——被动语态 语法解析 被动语态 The big big wolf is beaten by his wife everyday. The big big wolf was beaten by his wife yesterday. The big big wolf will be beaten by his wife tomorrow The big big wolf has just been beaten by his wife. Cathy said the big big wolf had just been beaten by his wife. The big big wolf is being beaten by his wife now. The big big wolf was being beaten by his wife at this time yesterday.  趁热打铁，让我们一起来练一练吧！ 用括号中词的适当形式填空。 1．The air in big cities_____________(make) very dirty by factories now. 2．Marys radio______________(mend) by my brother tomorrow. 3．Your exercise books must____________(hand in) after class. 4．Half of his goods___________(steal) a few days ago. 5．Diamond __________(find) in Brazil in 1971. 单项选择。 1．It is said that potato chips in KFC_____by mistake about one hundred years ago. A．were invented B．invented C．was invented D．to be invented 2．I _____to be the host yesterday. A．choose B． am chosen C．was chosen D．haven chosen 3．Look! What a nice garden! Yes, it_____every day. A． had been cleaned B．were taught C． is being cleaned D．is cleaned 4．Some people think trees____on Tree Planting Day only. A．should be planted B．should plant C．should be planting D．be planted 5．I think much attention___your pronunciation. A．must be paid to 　　 B．ought paid to C．must pay to 　　 D．should be paid to 接下来我们再看一些让你挠头的被动语态吧！ 请把下列句子变为被动语态 1．The flower looks very beautiful. _____________________________________________ 2．Great changes have taken place in China since 1990. _____________________________________________ 3．The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. _____________________________________________ 无被动语态的动词 a．感官动词 b．三发生：happen, take place, occur c．不及物动词  刚才的三个句子是不是难倒了你呢？我们再来看一个令人头疼的句子吧！ 请把这个句子改为被动语态 Tom gave me a cake yesterday. _____________________________________________ 双宾语的被动语态 I was given a cake by Tom yesterday. a. 人＋be done＋物 A cake was given to me by Tom yesterday. b. 物＋be done＋to/for ＋人 我