2018年中考英语知识点总复习-阅读理解课件.pptVIP

* Reading 阅读(yuèdú)理解 第一页，共27页。 阅读(yuèdú)理解有哪些题型？ WARM-UP 主旨(zhǔzhǐ)大意型 事实(shìshí)细节型 词 义 猜 测 型 推 理 判 断 型 第二页，共27页。 How to Deal with the Problems on Reading Comprehension 第三页，共27页。 什么是细节(xìjié)事实型？ 是有关细节的问题，常对文中某个词语、某句子、某段落等细节及事实进行提问，所提问题一般可直接(zhíjiē)或间接在文章中找到答案。 命题(mìng tí)方式常有： Which of the following statement is true? Which of the following is not mentioned in the text? The author ( or the passage) states that___. According to the passage, when ( where, why, how, who, what, which, etc.)___? CONTENT 第四页，共27页。 Eg. At the same time after the age of ten, at eleven or twelve, boys’ and girls’ bodies start changing. This time of change is called puberty… Question: According to the text the changes in puberty start at the age of _______. A. 8 or 9 B. 11 or 12 C. 15 or 16 D. 17 or 18 题型一：直接(zhíjiē)对号入座 第五页，共27页。 Eg. From 1262 to 1944 Iceland was ruled first by Norway and then by Denmark. Question: How many years did Norway and Denmark ruled Iceland? A. 700 B. 682 C. 388 D. 1070 题型二：同义(tónɡ yì)/反义词转换 Eg. Kuming has a population of more than 5,000,000. Question: What’s the population of Kuming? A. Over five million B. Over five thousand C. Over five billion D. Over five hundred 第六页，共27页。 Eg. Have you ever found that some people can’t read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write down in a little notebook. Question: Some people can’t read or write, but they usually have better memories, because ______. they have saved much trouble they have saved much to remember things they have to use their memories all the time they can’t write everything in a little notebook 第七页，共27页。 Eg. Canada Geese are large blue and white birds. When autumn arrives, they have to fly south where the weather is warmer. Question: Canada Geese have to fly south ___________. A. in spring B. after autumn C. in winter D. after summer 题型三：短语(duǎnyǔ)、从句转换 第八页，共27页。 Eg. Students sit in the classroom listening to the tea