(完整word版)五年级一般现在时和介词的用法语法.docVIP

语法: 一、一般现在时 一般现在时表示: 1. 经常发生的动作或存在状态，常和 always （总是）,usually （通常）,often （经 常）,sometimes （有时候）,everyday （每天）,every week（每周）等时间状语连 用。 2. 表示普遍真理 陈述句： 肯定句：《主语+ be动词〜》 1.1 am a teacher我 是老师 《主语+动词〜》 I ofte n play football on Su ndays. 我经常在周日踢足球。 第三人称单数+动词-s或-es.＞ She likes summer. 她喜欢夏天 否定句：1,主语+ be动词+ n ot〜 You are not a stude nt.你不是学生 2, 主语+ do not +动词〜 I don t go to school every day. 我每天不去上学 ＜第三人称单数+ does no+动词〜＞ She doesn t go shopping on Saturda她在 周六不购物。 一般疑问句 （句型、用法） 陈述句变一般疑问句时， 1. 把be动词移到主语前面，即《Be动词+主语〜》 如: Are you a stude nt? Yes, I am. 2. 把do或does移到句首，即《Do （Does）+主语+动词原型〜》 女口： Do you have En glish class on Mon days? No, we don t. Does he play football every day? Yes, he does. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1.1 to school from Mon day to Friday. My brother ofte n to school with me. (go) 2. They usually lunch at school can tee n. ( have ) 3. My sister likes very much. She ofte n at her bedroom.( si ng ) 4. your gran dpare nts ofte n (take)exercise in the morning? 5. Jane every day. Look! She in the music room.( dance ) 6. that young man (work)in a toy factory? 按要求改写句子 1. It often rains in summer here.(改为一般疑问句) it ofte n in summer here? 2. I like autumn best.(改为否定句) I autu mn best. 3. She often cleans his bedroom on Saturday.(改为否定句) She ofte n his bedroom on Saturday 4. The boy can jump high.改为否定句) The boy jump high. 5. The boys are playing football.(改为一般疑问句) the boys football? 6. My mother is a bank clerk.(改为否定句)、介词 in, on , at 的运用 1.表示方位  on the wall 2.表示在某个地点 i n （大地点） in Guangzhou at the Zoo 3. in, on, at 表示在某个时间 in 表示在一段时间里，如年、月、季节 in 2011 in September in summer on 表示在具体的一天或一天中的某个时段，如 5 月 1 日、星期一、星期天的早 上 st on May 1 on Monday On Sunday morning at 表示在几点钟，如在 5：30 at half past five 还有一些固定搭配，需熟记 in the mornig\afternoon\evening at noon\night\midnight at the weekend on weekdays 注意：季节、月份、星期、早中晚等表示时间的词， 当前面有修饰词 this nextlast every 时，前面不用介词。 My father does some reading ___/___ every evening. I usually do my homework ___in___ the evening. They are going to Beijing__/___next F