英语专业（语言学）历年真题试卷汇编2.pdfVIP

英语专业（语言学）历年真题试卷汇编2 (总分：50.00，做题时间：90分钟) 一、 填空题(总题数：25 ，分数：50.00) 1.Human language is arbitrary. This refers to the fact that there is no logical or intrinsic connection between a particular sound and the 1it is associated with. （人大2007研) （分数：2.00 ） 填空项1:__________________ 2.Human languages enable their users to symbolize objects, events and concepts which are not present(in time and space)at the moment of communication. This quality is labeled as 1. （北二外2003研) （分数：2.00 ） 填空项1:__________________ 3.By duality is meant the property of having two levels of structures,such that units of the 1level are composed of elements of the 2level and each of the two levels has its own principles of organization.(北二外2006研) （分数：2.00 ） 填空项1:__________________ 填空项1:__________________ 4.The features that define our human languages can be called 1 features. （北二外2006研) （分数：2.00 ） 填空项1:__________________ 5.The term 1originates from Malinowskis study of the functions of language performed by Trobriand Islanders.It refers to the social interaction of language.( 中山大学2006研) （分数：2.00 ） 填空项1:__________________ 6.Halliday proposes a theory of metafunctions of language, that is, language has 1, interpersonal and textual functions. （中山大学2008研) （分数：2.00 ） 填空项1:__________________ 7.Our language can be used to talk about itself. This is the 1function of language. （中山大学2005研) （分数：2.00 ） 填空项1:__________________ 8.Linguistics is usually defined as the 1study of language.(北二外2003研) （分数：2.00 ） 填空项1:__________________ 9. 1studieshowthespeech soundsaremade, transmitted, andreceived, and 2studies the rules governing the structure,distribution and sequencing of speech sounds and the shape of syllables. （人大2006研) （分数：2.00 ） 填空项1:__________________ 10. 1studies meaning in language, 2 is about principles of forming and understanding correct English sentences, and 3 is concerned with the internal organizatio