英语专业基础英语（翻译）历年真题试卷汇编7.pdfVIP

英语专业基础英语（翻译）历年真题试卷汇编7 (总分：40.00 ，做题时间：90分钟) 一、1 翻译(总题数：20 ，分数：40.00) 1.Coincidentally, the triple principles of translation put forward by Yan Fu in China are very similar to the three principles of translation proposed by______in the west. （分数：2.00 ） A.John Dryden B.Alexander Tytler C.Gideon Toury D.George Steiner 2.Some well-known translators or translation theorists in China have put forward different criteria to evaluate the quality of a translation. Among them, Resemblance in spirit is advocated by______. （分数：2.00 ） A.Qian Zhongshu B.Fu Lei C.Lu Xun D.Lin Yutang 3.Chinese translations which have been conveniently simplified and made easy are like wine diluted with water. This famous remark about the quality of a translation is made by______. （分数：2.00 ） A.Zhi Qian(支谦) B.Dao An(道安) C.Xuan Zang(玄奘) D.Hui Yuan(慧远) 4.Which of the following translation methods is the closest to the target language readers? （分数：2.00 ） A.word-for-word translation B.semantic translation C.faithful translation D.communicative translation 5.The principle of functionality plus loyalty is put forward by______. （分数：2.00 ） A.Katharina Reiss B.Hans Vermeer C.Christiane Nord D.Eugene Nida 6.Who is the representative figure of the Manipulation School in translation studies? （分数：2.00 ） A.Peter Newmark B.Lawrence Venuti C.Andre Lefevere D.Ernst-August Gutt 7.The three types of translation, namely metaphrase, paraphrase and imitation, are proposed by______. （分数：2.00 ） A.Roman Jakobson B.Martin Luther C.John Dryden D.Alexander Pope 8.Paraphrase and Comment. In this part there are two passages about translation theories. Read the passages carefully.paraphrase the underlined parts and make some comments upon each passage in English on your ANSWER SHEET according to your own understanding. Translating consists in reproducing in the receptor language the closes