06 高频词汇考点 学案- 高三英语一轮复习.docVIP

高考英语 词汇 高频考点 一轮复习综合知识点讲义与练习【06】（含答案） 上篇 address? ? ? cn.地址；演说，讲话 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?vt.向…讲话;给…写信 [短语搭配] 1.address sth to sb/sth 对某人(或某事物)提出(意见或书面陈述. e.g. You’d better address your complaints to the manager. 2.address sb. as sth. 用(某姓名或头衔)称呼某人. e.g. Don’t address me as “manager”. I’m only a worker. 3.address oneself to sth ① (用于正式场合) 向---讲话;②致力于,忙着做. e.g. It’s time we addressed ourselves to the work in hand. [近义辨析]? address和speak to的区别 两个词都有“向…讲话”的意思。address既可指“直接对人或听众讲话”，也可指“用书信形式对人讲话，谈论或演讲”。而speak to常指口头上的“向…讲话”或“责备…”等。 [强化练习] 单句改错. 1.I moved my house,so you must write to me with the new address. 2.Where is her address? 3.This letter is addressing to you. 答案与解析： 1.将with 改为at。在address前习惯用介词at. 2.将Where改为What. 3.将addressing改为addressed. admire? ? ? ? ? vt. 钦佩，羡慕 [短语搭配] admire sb. for sth.佩服某人的… e.g. Everyone admires Madame Curie for her great discovery. [强化练习] 单句改错 I admired him his bravery. 答案与解析： him后加介词for 下篇 admit? ? ? vt.承认 [句型用法] 1）admit +名词/代词 e.g. We should admit our mistakes. 2）admit+动名词 e.g.I admit having read the letter. 3）admit+复合结构 e.g.The teacher admits me to be right. 4）admit+从句 e.g. I do admit I’m really proud of what I have done. 5)admit sb./sth. to sp 许可某人/某物进入某地。 [短语搭配] 1.admit to sth.\ doing sth.（常为不愿意地）承认，供认，招认 e.g. He would never admit to having set fire to the house. 2.admit of sth允许有某事物。 The plan does not admit of improvement.(这项计划已无改进余地了) [强化练习] 1.The matter admits ____no delay. A.to? B.of? C.to having? D.to have 2.Each ticket admits one people _____the party. A.to? B.of? C.at? D.不填 3.After being taken to the police station, he admitted _________the car. A.stealing? B.to steal? C.having stolen? D.to have stolen 答案与解析： 1.B.原句意为：这事刻不容缓。 2.B. 3.C. advance? ? ? vt.推进，促进 ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?cn.前进，进展 [短语搭配] 1.in advance ①在前面 ②预先 2.in advance of 在…前面，超过 [强化练习] 1.Scientice has made _____during the last twenty years. A.great advcance? B.great advances? C.great progresses? D.a great progress 2.It is impossible to know ______advance what will happen. A.in