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Proximal Tibia Insertion Site Identification – Adult Extend the leg. Insertion site is approximately 2 cm medial to the tibial tuberosity, or approximately 3 cm below the patella and approximately 2 cm medial, along the flat aspect of the tibia. * Proximal Tibia Insertion Site Identification – Adult Extend the leg. Insertion site is approximately 2 cm medial to the tibial tuberosity, or approximately 3 cm below the patella and approximately 2 cm medial, along the flat aspect of the tibia. * Drivers are sealed and not intended to be opened. Batteries are not replaceable. The driver is manufactured using a non-porous, fluid-resistant, medical-grade plastic covering; however, it is not fluid-proof. For cleaning purposes, the driver should never be submerged in any cleaning solution. Follow the driver’s Instructions for Use when cleaning. Check to ensure that nothing has attached to the magnetic tip. If NOT storing driver in case, the trigger guard may be placed to secure the trigger from accidental discharge/battery waste. The red battery indicator light will illuminate when approximately 10% of battery life remains. ? If your clinical environment requires sterilization, the driver can be sterilized using the STERRAD? 100S, NX Standard cycle, and 100NX Standard cycle. ? Refer to the Instructions For Use (IFU) for more detailed information. * 原理：骨髓腔内具有1-2条较大 的静脉窦，静脉窦在汇聚骨髓内毛细血管床内血液后，通过髓静脉系统，营养静脉与穿支静脉将静脉血引流出骨然后汇入全身静脉回流系统。 骨髓腔内充满海绵状静脉窦，经中央管滋养静脉等与血循环相通，在外周静脉塌陷时骨髓腔静脉通道依然保持一定程度的开放。药物从骨髓到动脉与从静脉到动脉循环一致，骨髓腔内输入药物的药代动力学，药效学也与静脉用药相似。 解剖 在骨髓腔的骨骺（近端和远端）存在着广泛的血管系统，包括垂直的（Haversian管）和水平的（Volksmann管）血流。通过这个广泛的系统，血液和液体能够快速地通过这个血管系统的组成部分进入中央循环。 A common misperception is that it takes a long time for fluids, medications, or blood infused into the intraosseous space to reach the central circulation, when in fact medications and fluids instilled into the intraosseous space gain access to the central circulation within seconds. A preclinical study measuring peak serum c