焦虑对译文质量的关联认知研究——基于浙江工商大学英语专业学生的实证调查.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 35 焦虑对译文质量的关联认知研究——基于浙江工商大学英语专业学生的实证调查 摘要：翻译焦虑是译者在翻译的过程中产生的一种焦虑状态。关于口译焦虑的研究近年来较为常见，然而关于笔译焦虑的研究相对要少得多。笔者结合施皮尔贝格尔和戈萨奇的焦虑状态--特质问卷对135位浙江工商大学英语专业在校一年级、四年级以及研究生进行问卷调查和测验，研究了不同认知水平的英语专业学生在翻译的过程中产生焦虑的原因划分为言内因素和言外因素，并划分了焦虑等级，据此提出相对应的焦虑缓解方案和认知水平提高方案。 关键词：焦虑；认知；译文质量 An Cognitive Probe of Correlation Between Anxiety and Translation Quality -- A Research to English Majors in Zhejiang Abstracts:Translation anxiety is a phenomenon appears during the process of translation. Researches on interpretation anxiety is much more common than that of translation anxiety. This thesis takes an experimental study based on Spielberger Gorsuch’s STAI, Kang Zhifeng’ classification on interpretation anxiety and Peter Skehan’s congitive approaches to language learning. The investigation about the translation anxiety degree and translation quality were conducted by analyzing 135 English majors in different grades. The factors contribute to translation anxiety was divided into locutionary factor and illocutionary factor. Translation anxiety was divided into three levels. The correlation between translation quality and translation anxiety which was caused by cognition degree was discussed. Also, the corresponding solutions were raised to relieve translation anxiety and improve cognition degree. Keywords: anxiety; cognitive; translation quality An Cognitive Probe of Correlation Between Anxiety and Translation Quality -- A Research to English Majors in Zhejiang 1.Introduction 1.1 The Status Quo of the English Majors’ Unplanned Translation Anxiety Translation is always the biggest problem for most students during their years of English study. Unplanned translation might as well, to some extent, directly show translators’ level of translation. During the process of translation, a translator may suffer from a wide variety of anxiety despite of the great effort made by the genre, the amount of information of the text and the translator’s psychological condition. Despite of the great efforts