新概念英语第二册：第44课课文详解及语法解析.docVIP

新看法英语第二册：第44课课文详解及语法分析 新看法英语第二册：第44课课文详解及语法分析 PAGE / NUMPAGESPAGE / NUMPAGES 新看法英语第二册：第44课课文详解及语法分析 新看法英语第二册：第 44 课课文详解及语法剖析 课文详注  Further notes on the text 1.Mrs. Anne Sterling did not think of the risk she was taking when she ran through a forest after two men.  安·斯特 林夫人在穿过森林追赶两个男人时，她并没有考虑到所冒的风险。 (1)think of 在这里表示“考虑”、“思虑”。 Have you ever thought of settling down in this town? 你有没有考虑过在这个镇上定居 ? (2) 表示“冒 危险”能够用 take the risk(of doing ) 。 (3)run after 表示“追赶”： On my way home, I saw a dog running after a cat. 我在回家的路上看到一只狗在追一只猫。 2.They had rushed up to her while she was having a picnic at the edge of a forest with her children 刚刚，当她 和孩子们正在森林边上野餐的时侯，这两个人冲到她跟前 (1)up to 能够表示地点、时间等“向到达 ”： The child ran up to his mother when he saw her. 那孩子看到他的母亲后便跑到她跟前。 He worked up to nine oclock in the evening. 他素来工作到夜晚 9 点。 (2)at the edge of 表示“在 的边上”： The park lies at the edge of the town. 公园位于镇边上。 3.in ones possession, 为某人所有。 也能够说 in the possession of sb. 。这两种意思相同，但是人称代词一般用前一种表达方式： The house used to be in my possession, but now it is in the possession of an old lady. 这座房子以前归我所有，但现在它归一位老太太所有。 4.Mrs. Sterling got so angry that she ran after them. 斯 特林太太特别生气，向着他们追了过去。 so that 引导结果状语从句，表示“这样 致使于 ”。 下文中， The men got such a fright that they dropped the bag and ran away 用了近似的引导结果状语从句的连词 such a tha t 。 5.out of breath ，喘不上气，上气不接下气。 Tom ran to the shop to get some salt for his mother. When he reached there, he was quite out of breath. 汤姆为了给母亲买盐跑步去了商店。当他到那处时，他已特别上气不接下气。 6.go through ，翻看。 这是个固定短语，含义之一是“ ( 仔细地 ) 搜寻”、“在 中搜寻”： She went through her bag, but she couldnt find her key. 她翻遍了包，但就是找不到她的钥匙。 语法 Grammar in use 动名词 (2) 在第 20 课的语法中，我们学习了动名词的形式和一般作用，知道它能够代替名词作句子的主语、宾语、介词宾语等，也学习了它的否定式和完成式： Washing the car made me tired. 擦洗汽车使我很累。 ( 主语 ) I enjoy reading. 我喜欢读书。 ( 宾语 ) Before leaving the office, he gave me a book. 他离创立公室以前给了我一本书。 ( 介词宾语 ) 动名词还能够用于动词 +介词此后： We are looking forward to his coming. 我们希望着他的到来。 在 start ，begin ， continue 等后边，既能够用不定式又能够用动名词，差异不大： I began to learn/ learning Engli