每周3题语法填空2 高考英语备战.docxVIP

高考英语备战----每周3题语法填空 2 语法填空（4） 张桂梅和中国女性教育 Zhang Guimei and Womens education in China ? 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 This year, Zhang Guimei sent 150 female students to college from a free all-girls high school she had founded in 2008 in southwest Chinas deep mountains. For the past 13 years, a total of 1,954 female students?______(1)(graduate) from this school, the first and only one of its kind in the country.To educate a girl is to change the destiny(命运) of three?______(2)(generation), Zhang said.?______(3)?64-year-old teacher from southwest Chinas Yunnan Province was presented?______(4)?the July 1 Medal by Xi Jinping at a ceremony in Beijing on Tuesday. Because of her efforts to improve female education in China, more girls can change their destiny.When the Peoples Republic of China?______(5)(found) in 1949, female illiteracy(文盲) was much higher than that of their male counterparts. In the 1950s, the Chinese government launched campaigns?______(6)?helped some 16 million females become educated.In recent decades, wiping out illiteracy and?______(7)(improve) the reading skills of women is regarded as one of the?______(8)(high) priorities in China, according to the governments guideline for helping the countrys females. The female illiteracy rate for those above age 15 has decreased from?______(9)(rough) 90% in the early 1950s to 7% in 2019.In 2021, China scored 0.973 in the Global Gender Gap Report?______(10)(release) by the World Economic Forum (with a score of 1 being completely equal). 参考答案： 1.have graduated 考查时态。时间状语For the past 13 years意为“近13年来”，表示从过去开始持续到现在，符合现在完成时用法，故填现在完成时。 2.generations考查名词复数。three generations 三代，用复数形式。 3.The 考查冠词。这位64岁的教师，特指张桂梅，表示特指，用定冠词。 4.with 考查介词。表示“被授予……，被颁发……”，为be presented with sth.句意：星期二在北京举行的颁奖典礼上这位来自中国西南部云南省的64岁教师被习近平授予“七一勋章”。 5.was founded考查时态。这里的found是动词原形，意为“建立，成立”。因中华人民共和国是“被建立”的，用被动语态。 6.that/which考查定语从句。还原定语从句，则为The campaigns helped some 16 million females become educated. 因先行词为campaigns，指事物，所以用that/which引导定语从句，指代先行词camp