初中英语牛津英语7BUnit5主要知识点归纳.docVIP

初中英语牛津英语7BUnit5主要知识点概括 初中英语牛津英语7BUnit5主要知识点概括 PAGE / NUMPAGES 初中英语牛津英语7BUnit5主要知识点概括 Unit5 Amazing things 重要知识点梳理： They turned around but saw nothing. 她们转过身去，可什么也没看到。 turn around 转身 Jim turned around and saw his parents standing behind him. 吉姆转过身去，发现他的父亲母亲在他的身后。 nothing 表否认意义的不定代词，意为 “没什么 ” Nothing is difficult for you, if you try your best. （作主语） I have nothing, so I don ’ t want to go with you. 我一无全部，所以我不想与你一同去。 （作宾语） He can find nothing wrong in your composition. 他在你的作文中找不出任何错误。 （形容词 wrong 修饰不定代词 nothing 时置于后来） frightened 与 afraid 的差别 frightened 可用作表语，也可用作定语。用作定语时，意为 “吃惊的 ”。 Millie is frightened of snakes. 米莉怕蛇。 afraid 往常只做表语，不做定语。 固定搭配： be afraid of Don’ t be afraid of dogs不.要怕狗。 What happened?发生什么事了？ happen vi 发生 What happened to her?她发生了什么事？ happen to do sth. 刚巧做某事 I happen to meet my old friends in the street. 我刚巧在街上遇到我的老朋友。 辨析： happen 与 take place 前者是刚巧发生，带有有时性；后者指经过安排的发生。 I happened to be there. 我刚巧在那边。 When will the wedding take place? 婚礼什么时候举行？ He searched the bushes他.搜寻了灌木丛。 search, find 和 look for 的差别 search 重申换作的过程，重视指 “（认真）搜寻，找寻，搜寻 ” The police searched every room in the building. 警察搜寻了楼里的每个房间。 find 重申换作的结果，重视指 “找到，发现 ” Simon searched carefully but he found nothing in the bushes. 西蒙在灌木丛中找的很认真，但什么也没发现。 look for 重申换作的过程，重视指 “找，找寻 ” Millie is looking for Simon. 米莉正在找西蒙。 5. ago 与 before ago 用于一般过去时，其前去往是一段时间。 I saw them two days ago. before 可用于多种时态 Make a phone call to me before 7:00. ago 不行独自使用 ,须与一段时间连用，但 before 能够独自使用作状语。 I read the story in another book before. 我从前在此外一本书中看到过这个故事。 I talked to my parents about it two days ago. 我两天前跟我父亲母亲谈过此事。 6.spend, cost, take, pay 的辨析 spend 与 pay spend +时间 / 金钱 on sth He spent much money on clothes. 他在穿衣上花了好多钱。 spend +时间 / 金钱 (in) doing sth I spent much time reading. pay for  为 付款 Let me pay for it.  让我们来付吧。 cost 与  take cost 的主语是  sth It takes  to do The pen cost me ten yuan.这支钢笔花了我 10 元钱。 It took me 2 hours to finish doing my homework yesterday. 昨天夜里我花了两个小时达成作业。 7. few, little, a few, a little 的用法差别 few+ 可数名