初中英语牛津译林七年级上册一般过去时专题梳理与练习.docVIP

初中英语牛津译林七年级上册一般过去时专题梳理与练习 初中英语牛津译林七年级上册一般过去时专题梳理与练习 PAGE / NUMPAGES 初中英语牛津译林七年级上册一般过去时专题梳理与练习 牛津译林七年级上册一般过去时专题梳理与练习 知识点一 be 动词一般过去时 【知识梳理】 一般过去时 一、基本观点 ：一般过去时表示在过去某个时间里发生的动作或存在的状态，常与表示过去的时间状语连用。 如： yesterday（昨天） last weekend(上周末 )， two years ago(两年前 ) ， just now （刚才） ,an hour ago（一小时前）， long long ago( 好久从前 ) ， one day（一天） 二、一般过去时的构造： ㈠ 含有 be 动词的一般过去时的主构造：主语 +was/were+ 表语 1、一定句：主语 +was/were+ 表语。 比如： His father was very busy last week. 他父亲上周很忙。 They were at home last night.. 他们昨天夜晚在家。 练习： There _____(be) some books and an orange on the desk yesterday. There _____(be) an orange and some books on the desk yesterday. We____________(be) at school yesterday. 2、否认句：主语 +was/were+not+ 表语。 比如： His father was not very busy last week. 他父亲上周不是很忙。 They were not at home last night. 他们昨天夜晚不在家。 练习： I___(be) a student last year.（变为否认句） _______________________________________________ There _____(be) some children in the park yesterday. (变为否认句 ) _____________________________________________________________ There _____(be) some orange juice in the cup yesterday. (变为否认句 ) ______________________________________________________________ 3、一般疑问句： Was/Were+ 主语 +表语？ 比如： Was his father very busy last week ？ 他父亲上周很忙吗？ Were they at home last night ？ 他们昨天夜晚在家吗？ 练习： His mother _____(be) an English teacher last year. （改为一般疑问句并做一定回答） ______________________________________________________________ Jim ’ s teachers _______(be) very busy three day ago（改为一般疑问句并做一定回答） ______________________________________________________________ 1 【讲堂练习】 一、单项选择题 1. We were in Qingdao last week and ______ great fun there. A. will have B. have had C. had D. have Tom helped a lost child, so he _______ home late last night. A. got up B. got back C. turned on D. turned down 3. Did you go to Peter ’ s party yesterday ? No, I didn ’ t. I ________ in hospital. I had to look after my sick mother. A. am B. was C. are D. were Last week I ________ TV at home. watch B. watched C. have watched D. watching When ______ the book ? L