基于单片机的电饭锅控制电路设计.docx

摘要 随着基础科学和现代信息技术的快速发展和进步，人们对于家用电器和控制系统的更新换代也提出了更高的要求。并且人们对于电饭煲做饭的质量和口感提出了更高的要求，因此智能电饭锅概念便被提了出来。为了提高电饭锅的智能化，本文设计了一套可用于进行智能控制的控制电路的设计方案，该方案通过软件实现电饭锅进行模式选择、预约等功能，并且在不同模式下执行不同的温度和时间的设定，系统具有保温功能，在煮饭结束后系统自动进入保温状态。本文设计的系统共有六种煮饭模式，分别为柴火饭、煮粥、煲汤、热饭、精煮饭和快速煮，每种模式均进行了一定的程序设计。 由于本设计仅对系统进行了仿真功能的验证，因此在仿真环境下通过按键对模式和设置进行了功能测试，同时还进行了系统各种情况下的一种功能测试，从测试结果可以看出，本文设计的系统达到了设计要求。 关键词：电饭锅；智能化；多种模式；仿真验证  Abstract With the rapid development and progress of basic science and modern information technology, people have also put forward higher requirements for the upgrading of household appliances and control systems. And people have put forward higher requirements for the quality and taste of rice cookers, so the concept of smart rice cookers has been proposed. In order to improve the intelligence of the rice cooker, this paper designs a set of control circuit design schemes that can be used for intelligent control. This scheme realizes the mode selection and reservation functions of the rice cooker through software, and performs different functions in different modes. For the setting of temperature and time, the system has a heat preservation function, and the system automatically enters the heat preservation state after the cooking is finished. The system designed in this paper has six cooking modes, namely firewood rice, congee cooking, soup cooking, hot rice, fine cooking and fast cooking. Each mode has a certain program design. Since this design only verified the simulation function of the system, the mode and settings were tested in the simulation environment by pressing the keys. At the same time, a function test under various conditions of the system was also performed, which can be seen from the test results. , The system designed in this paper meets the design requirements. Keywords: rice cooker; intelligence; multiple modes; simulation verification  目录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u 摘要 3 Abstract 4 1 绪论 6 1.1 论文研究的背景及意义 6 1.2 国内外研究现状 6 1.3 论文主要研究内容及章节安排 8 2 方案论证 10 2.1 系