第三讲---音标教学——辅音(讲义)-2021-2022学年英语六年级下册--通用版.docxVIP

第三讲 音标教学—辅音 一、辅音分类 清辅音: [p] [t] [k] [s] [∫] [t∫] [f] [θ] [ts] [tr] [h] 浊辅音: [b] [d] [g] [z] [3] [t3] [v] [e] [dz] [dr] 二、辅音的发音规则 [p] 清辅音 发音要领：双唇紧闭，然后快速张开，让气流冲出口腔，发出爆破音，声带不振动 发音规则： p pp p [p] piano pig pet pen panda pp [p] pineapple slippers shopping 趣味拼读： Pony pony pony Polly wants a pony 练一练：选出没有[p] 的单词 1．ship phone sleep pear 2．pick pen big pineapple 3．taxi parrot sheep pig 4．panda pony pet truck [b] 浊辅音 发音要领：与[p]发音相似，双唇紧闭，然后快速张开，让气流冲出口腔，发出爆破音，但声带需震动 发音规则： b bb b [b] book ball bird banana bag bb [b] rabbit cabbage 趣味拼读： Baby birds baby birds Look at the baby birds on the beach 练一练：选出没有[b]的单词 1．cab gift beach love 2．zip god tub bed 3．leather boy bus move 4．rabbit read dress baby [t] 清辅音 发音要领：舌尖抵上齿龈，憋住气，然后突然弹开舌尖，让气流从口腔中喷出，但声带不振动 发音规则： t tt t [t] table rat cat dot taxi tall tt [t] sitting fatter 趣味拼读： Timmy’s cat is keeping fit But she likes to chase fat rats 练一练：从下列单词中选出不发[t]的单词 1．taxi fat bag toy 2．hat ticket tea duck 3．pocket wallet cat rain [d]浊辅音 发音要领：和[t]发音相似，舌尖抵上齿龈，憋住气，然后弹开舌尖，让气流从口腔中喷出，但声带振劝。 发音规则： d dd ed d [d] dish dog duck door dance dd [d] add ed [d] smiled smelled pulled 趣味拼读： Lets dance Mr.Donald! Miss Daisy is dancing on the desk 练一练：找出不发[d]的单词 1．bed clothes hand 2．dog cold wave 3．dance duck grape [s] 清辅音 发这个音的字母和字母组合s c ss ce s: star sun snake sea see c: pencil ss: grass glass class boss ce: face race rice nice [z] 浊辅音 发这个音的字母和字母组合z s se z: zero zebra zoo s: bags photos sisters se: nose rose [∫] 清辅音 发这个音的字母和字母组合s sh s: sugar sure