新课标必修二Unit4.pptVIP

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 课后作业 * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 20. affect: have an influence on; produce an effect on 影响 affect → 主语通常是物而不是人，指一物对另一物产生的消极影响。 influence → 在思想、性格、行为等方面所产生的潜移默化的影响 effect: ①result ② the power to produce an outcome or achieve a result; influence Smoking affects health. This example has great influence upon /on young people. Alcoholic drink can have a bad effect on your body. The drug had an immediate effect on the pain. 21. attention focus your attention on your work waved his hand to catch, draw, capture my attention call sbs attention to the matter=bring the matter to sbs attention devote ones ~ to? 专心于…,热中于… direct [turn] ones ~ to? 将注意力转向…,留意…,专心研究… give ~ to? 注意…,专注于…=pay ~ to distract a persons ~转移某人之注意力,使某人分心 hold/keep sbs attention 22. appreciate ①感激②理解③欣赏④鉴赏⑤体恤，体谅 I would very much ~ receiving a copy of the book.如蒙赐赠该书,不胜感激 I would ~ it if you could let me know whether you will be coming ~ the significance/importance/value of sth She feels that her family doesnt really ~ her. You can‘t fully ~ foreign literature in translation. 看翻译作品很难欣赏…精髓 I appreciate your problem, but I don‘t think I can help you. 我理解你的困难, I ~ that you may have prior commitments. 我体谅你可能事先已另有承诺. You dont seem to ~ how busy I am. 你似乎不能体念我多麽忙. 23. secure 安全的,无危险的[(+from/against)] Now my house is secure against burglary. 现在我的房子无被盗窃之危险。 not feeling worry, doubt, etc 无忧虑的; 无疑虑的: feel secure about ones future 对自己的前途无忧无虑 not likely to be lost or to fail; certain; guaranteed 有把握的; 确切的; 有保证的: a secure investment 无风险的投资 24. income Tony lives beyond his income. 托尼的花费超出其收入。 She lives within her income. [U] 她过着量入为出的生活。 25. bite bite off more than one can chew 试图做过多的事或太费周折的事 once bitten, twice shy 一朝被蛇咬,十年怕井绳。 Take care not to be bitten by the bees. 小心不要被蜜蜂螫到 26. extinct: no longer in existence Apes are in danger of extinction 猿类正处于绝种的危险之中。 There is concern that the giant panda will soon become extinct. the extinction of