小学英语语法一般过去时总结及练习.docxVIP

. . . . 一般过去时 概念：表示过去经常发生、反复发生的动作、行为，以及过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态。 时间状语： ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, etc. 基本结构：be 动词；②行为动词 When he was young,he ran fast. I saw him in the park yesterday. There were two birds on the tree just now. She was short last year,but now she is tall. 否定形式：①was/were+not; ②在行为动词前加 didnt，同时还原行为动词。 She was not short last year. They were not busy last week. He did not go to work yesterday. Tom did not watched TV last night. 一般疑问句： ①was 或 were 放于句首；②用 did 提问，同时还原行为动词。 ☆动词过去式规则变化 直接加“ed”：work→worked 以不发音的 e 结尾的加“d”：live→lived 以辅音 字母+y 结尾的，变y 为 i 加“ed”：study→stuied 以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的，双写最后的辅音字母加“ed”：stop→ stopped ☆动词过去式不规则变化 do→did read→read sit→sat run→ran have→had has→had is→was are →were see→saw make→made go→went eat→ate 一般过去时的练习 一、用所给的动词的适当形式填空。 ⒈He (visit) the Great Wall last year. 2.We (have) a good time yesterday. 3.We often (go) to school by bus last year. 4.I (live)in the village when I was a child. 5.Mike (see) a big tiger in the nature park last year. 6.Sam (do) the housework yesterday. (do) you (enjoy) yourself yesterday? (do)you (play) the violin in the artroom yesterday? 9.I (eat) a big pizza yesterday. There (be) many sheep on the farm last year. I (watch) a cartoon on Saturday. Her father (read) a newspaper last night. We to zoo yesterday, we to the park. (go) you (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival? he (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he . 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. She watered the flowers . A tomorrow B sometimes C yesterday morning ( ) 2.What Mike do last weekend ? A do B does C did ( ) 3. I my room last Sunday. A cleaned B clean C am cleaning ( ) 4. you TV last night . A Do, watch B Did, watch C Did, watched ( ) 5.---Did your father write an e-mail yesterday ？ A Yes, he did. B Yes, he does C No, he don’t ( ) 6.They on a trip in February ,2007. A are going B going C went ( ) 7. he football two days ago? A Does , play B Did , played C