上海初中自招语法考点精析有答案.pdfVIP

上海初中自招语法考点精析 1. Almost every one of the graduates wants to deliver the keynote speech at the graduation ceremony, because for the speaker, __________ is an honour. A. invited B. being invited C. be invited D. inviting 【答案】B 【考点】动名词做主语 【解析】本题考查动名词作主语的用法。根据从句句意可知，对发言人来说，被邀请（作演讲）是一种荣 誉，故选B 。 2.________ his own bo for such a long time, he found it hard to accept orders from another. A. Being B. To be C. Having been D. Been 【答案】C 【考点】非谓语做状语 【解析】本题考查非谓语动词作状语的用法。句意为：自己做老板很长一段时间后，他发现很难去接 别人给他的下达的命令。his own bo for such a long time 是状语，而非从句，和句子主句之间有逻辑上的 主谓关系，所以用现在分词形式，同时其动作又是发生在主句谓语动作之前，所以用了完成式，故答案 选C 。 3.Activities on the farm range from milking cows to _____ the chickens to satisfy the needs of different people. A. feed B. fed C. feeding D. have fed 【答案】C 【考点】range from...to... 【解析】本题考查固定搭配range from...to... 。from...to...后面的结构需保持一致，故选C 。 4.If she accepts this position, she will have no choice but ____ an even greater challenge. A.to meet B. meet C. meeting D. met 【答案】A 【考点】have no choice but to do sth. 【解析】本题考查了词组：have no choice but to do sth. 。选A 。 1 5. Our math teacher set such a hard test problem ______ none of us could work out the other day. A. that B. as C. what D. so 【答案】B 【考点】定语从句 【解析】先行词有such 修饰，所以从句由as 引导。此处需要注意区分such…as 和such… that 的差别，前 者是连接定语从句，后者是连接结果状语从句。 1.It is not easy to be a teenager. Behind you . Up ahead . A.Childhood lies; adulthood lies B. does chldhood lie; does adulthood lie B.lies childhood; lies adulthood D. childhood lies; lies adulthood 【答案】C 【考点】倒装句 【解析】出现behind you 和up ahead 作为地点状语考查完全倒装结构，即地点状语提前加动词+主语。 2. the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation. A.Given B. To give C. Giving D. Having given 【答案】A 【考点】状语从句 【解析】given 表示的意思是考虑到，引导原因状语从句。 3.