名词性从句连接词用法优秀课件.ppt

复合句;二、 名词性从句的定义和分类;三、引导名词性从句的连接词 ;引导词;引导词;that， 无义，在句中不担任任何句子成分， 1）He has told me _______ he will go to Shanghai tomorrow. 2）We must never think ________ we are good in everything while others are good in nothing. 3) I had no idea ________ you were here. 4) The fact is ________ we have lost the game. ;_________ this is true or not, I can’t say. 2） I can’t say ____________ this is true or not. 3) __________ he could come was uncertain. 4) The problem is ________she can arrive on time. ;连接代词用法： what（什么,所…的事或物,)作主语、宾语、表语 1) ______ we need is more time. 2) This is ________ we want. 3) Will you show me ______ you bought? 4) She is no longer ______ she was five years ago. ;连接代词用法： whatever(无论什么都,任何…的东西/事或物）在从句中可作主语、宾语或表语 1) _________ she does is ridiculous. 2) __________ I have done is only for you. 3) Choose ____________ you like.;which（哪一个，哪一些）在句中作主语、宾语、表语和定语。 1) He asked me ______ class I was in. 2) They are twins. So that I can’t tell ________ is which. 3) I wonder __________he like best. ;whichever（任何…的东西， 随便哪一个）在句中作主语、宾语、表语和定语。 You can have ________ you like best. 2) Take____________ you want. ; who (常译作“谁”， “ ……的人” ), 在句中作主语或表语。 1) Do you know ________ has taken my dictionary away? 2) I don’t know ________ that woman is. 3）He doesn’t know ________ first discovered America. 4) _______ will win the match is still unknown. ;whoever (常译作“无论谁”， “ 任何……的人都”， 凡是……的人都 ), 在句中作主语或表语。 1)__________ walks around in such a heavy rain will catch a cold. 2) __________ is here gets a prize. ;whom 常译作“谁”, 在句中作宾语 。 I wanted to know ________ she borrowed the money from.;whose 常译作“谁的”, 在句中作定语 。 He asked me _________ handwriting was the best in the class. ; where常译作“哪里” ，“……的地方 ”，在句中作地点状语 。 1）I don’t know _______ he lives. 2）Can you tell me _______ the nearest post office is？ 3）That is________ Lu Xun used to live. 4）That is ________ we often have a chat. 5) _________ the English evening will be held has not yet been announced. ;when常译作“什么时候” ，