2021年初中英语综合库基础知识期末考试选择题及解析660.docx

2021年初中英语综合库基础知识期末考试选择题及解析 1、— I’d like you to tell me something about ShennongjiA —I’m sorry, but neither Jack nor I???________???there. A.haven’t been B.have been C.have gone D.haven’t gone 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——我想请你告诉我一些关于神农架的事。——对不起，杰克和我都没去过那里。考查现在完成时、连词。have gone to意为“到某地去”，说话时该人不在现场，其否定式为haven’t gone；have been to 意为“曾经去过某地”，其否定式为haven’t been to ；根据答语“I’m sorry”可知此处指“二人都没去过那”； neither ... nor...意为“既不……也不……” ，表否定意义的连词。故选B。 2、There ________ a concert at Culture Square next Saturday evening. A.will have B.is going to have C.is going to D.is going to be 【答案】D 【解析】句意：下周六晚上将在文化广场举行音乐会。考查there be 句型的将来时。根据there be 句型不能和 have 一起用，故排除A和B；there be 句型的将来时有there is going to be 或者there will be 这两个固定搭配，C项缺少be，排除C，故选D。 3、 — Coffee is ready. __________ nice it is! Would you like some? — Thank you. A.How B.What C.How a D.What an 【答案】A 【解析】试题分析：考查感叹句。句意 咖啡好了，太香了，你想来点吗？谢谢。how+形容词/副词+（主语+谓语）！nice是形容词。故选A项。 考点：考查感叹句。 4、He is really a black sheep of his family because he used up every penny from his parents. A.a bad boy B.an ugly boy C.a helpful boy D.NO 【答案】A 【解析】句意：他真是他们家的败家子，因为他花光了他父母的所有积蓄。考查名词短语。A a bad boy 坏男孩；B an ugly boy 丑男孩；C a helpful boy 有帮助的男孩。后面提到“花光父母所有积蓄”，可知是“坏小子”。故选A。 5、_________interesting weather it is! A.How a B.How an C.What an D.What 【答案】C 【解析】试题分析：句意：它是多么有趣的天气！What+形容词+名词+主+谓！是感叹句的句式。weather 是不可数名词，前面不能加an，故选C。考点：考查感叹句。 6、—________— That’s it. We must work together to make our dream come true. A.The grass is always greener on the other side B.you can’t burn the candle at both ends. C.you can’t put all your eggs in one basket. D.Many hands make light work 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——众人拾柴火焰高。——的确，我们必须团结协作让我们的梦想成真。考查谚语。The grass is always greener on the other side邻家芳草绿，隔岸风景好；You can’t burn the candle at both ends.蜡烛不能两头烧；You can’t put all your eggs in one basket.不要把所有鸡蛋放在一个篮子里，不要孤注一掷；Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高。根据答语“work together”可知，这是关于团结协作的讨论，与“众人拾柴火焰高”含义相近。故选D。 7、I________ like hamburgers, but my brother ________. A.dont; likes B.doesnt; do C.dont; does