2021年初中英语综合库基础知识期末考试选择题及解析626.docx

2021年初中英语综合库基础知识期末考试选择题及解析 1、-____ wonderful news, isnt it?-Yes, it is. A.What a B.What C.How D.NO 【答案】B 【解析】试题分析：句意：这是多么好的消息呀,是吗?—是的。这里是感叹句，其结构是：1.what+a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语；2.What+形容词+名词+主语+谓语；How+形容词+名词+主语+谓语。这里被感叹的词是不可数名词，故用what，故选B。考点：考查感叹句。 2、—We must work as a team or we will fail a second time. —Yes. Just as a saying goes: . A.One finger can’t lift a small stone B.He who laughs last laughs best C.One stone kills two birds D.One is never too old to learn 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——我们必须像一个团队一样努力工作，否则我们会再次失败。——是的。俗话说:“一根手指举不动一块小石头。”考查谚语。One finger cant lift a small stone. 一根手指举不起一块小石头。He who laughs last laughs best. 笑到最后的人笑得最好。One stone kills two birds. 一箭双雕。One is never too old to learn.活到老学到老。根据We must work hard as a team，可知BCD三项意思都不合语境，故选A。 3、There are many trees ______ of the road! And ______ of the trees is growing larger and larger. A.on both side; a number B.on each sides; a number C.on both sides; the number D.on every side; the number 【答案】C 【解析】句意：路的两边有许多树！树的数量正在越来越大。考查代词辨析和主谓一致。both两者都，后接复数名词；each每个，后接单数名词；each指两个或两个以上的人或事物中的“每个”；every是指三个以上的人或事物的“全体”；a number of 许多，谓语动词为复数，the number of……的数量，谓语动词为单数；路有两边，第一空用on both sides；第二空be动词是is，由此可知表示数量，用the numbet of。故选C。 4、–Why can’t you trust me? Not everything you heard is true?- Maybe not. But __________________. A.out of sight, out of mind B.there is no smoke without fire C.a miss is as good as a mile D.actions speak louder than words 【答案】B 【解析】句意：— —你为什么不相信我？难道你听到的都是真的吗？???— —也许不是。但是无风不起浪啊。A out of sight, out of mind眼不见，心不烦；B there is no smoke without fire无风不起浪；C a miss is as good as a mile. 失之毫厘，谬以千里；D actions speak louder than words行动胜于雄辩。根据问句Why can’t you trust me? Not everything you heard is true? 你为什么不相信我？难道你听到的都是真的吗？和答语Maybe not. 也许不是。以及But表示转折可知，应该选择there is no smoke without fire无风不起浪；符合语境。故选B。 5、________ falls on April 23 every year. It was set up by UNESCO in 1955 to encourage?????people, especially teenagers, to discover the pleasure of reading. A.International Museum Day B.World Book Day C.