桥小脑角内镜下解剖分区及临床意义（医疗卫生论文资料）.docVIP

桥小脑角内镜下解剖分区及临床意义（医疗卫生论文资料） 文档信息 ： 文档作为关于“医学心理学”中“神经内外科”的参考范文，为解决如何写好实用应用文、正确编写文案格式、内容素材摘取等相关工作提供支持。正文10271字，doc格式，可编辑。质优实惠，欢迎下载！ 目录 TOC \o 1-9 \h \z \u 目录 1 正文 1 文1：桥小脑角内镜下解剖分区及临床意义 1 1 材料与方法 3 2 结果 4 3 讨论 5 文2：试论溃疡性结肠炎内镜病理特点及其临床意义 8 1 资料和方法 9 2 结果 10 3 讨论 11 参考文摘引言： 13 原创性声明（模板） 14 文章致谢（模板） 15 正文 桥小脑角内镜下解剖分区及临床意义（医疗卫生论文资料） 文1：桥小脑角内镜下解剖分区及临床意义 Anatomy division of the cerebellopontine angle under endoscope and its clinical significance LI Jiansong， YANG Kun， WU Zaijin， XU Yong， XU Guangbin， JING Daping， TU Zhuxin， HOU Shuqiong of Neurosurgery， The Second Peoples Hospital in Wuhu Wuhu 241000; of Neurosurgery， The Affiliated Hospital of Hainan Medical Univeity Haikou 570102， China [ABSTRACT] Objective: To observe the anatomy division of the cerebellopontine angle (CPA) under neuroendoscope in order to provide anatomic information for clinical treatments of localized lesio. Methods: Fifteen heads of adult cadave soaked in formalin and one fresh adult cadaver head were used to observe CPA structures under microscope and endoscope which was ierted by retrosigmoid approach. Results: It was shown that CPA was divided into three compartments， SpaceⅠ，Ⅱ，Ⅲ， by the ⅦⅧ bundle and the Ⅸ cranial nerve， of which the spaceⅠwas subdivided into two compartments， namelyⅠa andⅠb subspaces. The ⅢⅫ cranial nerves and their adjacent vascular structures can be visualized under neuroendoscope through the three compartments. Conclusion: Under neuroendoscope， the three anatomical compartments can be visualized and differentiated， which can be great help for operato in microsurgery。 [KEY WORDS] Neuroendoscope; Cerebellopontine angle; Anatomy; Microsurgery 桥小脑角(cerebellopontine angle， CPA)区是后颅窝中非常重要的解剖区域，在此区域中可进行多种手术，传统的操作技术常可造成小脑肿胀、听力减退或丧失、面瘫、脑脊液(CSF)漏等并发症[14]。内镜技术以其微创、多角度观察、分辨清晰为处理该区域病变提供了一种新的手段[1-6]。基于此，本文在尸头上模拟乙状窦后锁孔入路(retrosigmoid keyhole approach)，对CPA进行内镜下分区并行解剖学观察，旨在为临床实践提供形态学参考信息。 1 材料与方法 标本 成人10%甲醛溶液固定的尸头15具(30侧)，选取双侧颈总动脉(common carotid ar