海绵窦显微解剖及颅眶颧入路研究（医疗卫生论文资料）.docVIP

海绵窦显微解剖及颅眶颧入路研究（医疗卫生论文资料） 文档信息 ： 文档作为关于“医学心理学”中“烧伤科”的参考范文，为解决如何写好实用应用文、正确编写文案格式、内容素材摘取等相关工作提供支持。正文9056字，doc格式，可编辑。质优实惠，欢迎下载！ 目录 TOC \o 1-9 \h \z \u 目录 1 正文 1 文1：海绵窦显微解剖及颅眶颧入路研究 1 1 材料与方法 3 2 结 果 3 3 讨 论 5 文2：大脑浅静脉吻合静脉的显微解剖及临床应用 6 1 材料和方法 7 2 结 果 8 3 讨 论 9 参考文摘引言： 12 原创性声明（模板） 13 文章致谢（模板） 13 正文 海绵窦显微解剖及颅眶颧入路研究（医疗卫生论文资料） 文1：海绵窦显微解剖及颅眶颧入路研究 Microanatomical study of cranio-orbito-zygomatic approach to the cavernous sinus ZHANG Xinjian， WANG Shejun Department of Neurosurgery， Second Clinical College of Harbin Medical Univeity， Harbin 150086， China Abstract: Objective To provide anatomic foundation for cranio-orbito-zygomatic approach to the cavernous sinus. Methods Fifteen adult cadaver heads were adopted to observe anatomical structure of the cavernous sinus using an operation microscope and the operation was performed via relative approaches to the cavernous sinus by infusing color latex into the blood vessels. Anatomical triangle at each side of 12 cavernous sinuses was measured for collection of data. Cranio-orbito-zygomatic approach and other approaches were compared. Results Almost all the structures of the cavernous sinus could be exposured via Hakuba triangle and Parkion triangle. Conclusion Approach via anatomical triangles can successfully access the cavernous sinus without injury to the important blood vessels. Adequate knowledge of the structure about the anatomic triangles is the precondition for successful operation. Cranio-orbito-zygomatic approach can exposure almost all the triangles of the cavernous sinus， which is benefit for complicated operation in the cavernous sinus。 Key words: cavernous sinus; microanatomy; cranio-orbit-zygomatic approach 海绵窦区位置深，病变常累及脑神经和血管，可经颌面或经颅途径显露，其中经颅入路中的颅眶颧入路在处理海绵窦区复杂病变时有一定优势。我们对此入路进行了解剖学研究，报告如下。 1 材料与方法 材料 经10%甲醛溶液固定的成人尸头湿标本15例，Muller光学手术显微镜，磨钻，头颅固定架，神经外科手术器械，游标卡尺，Nikon数码相机，Canon显微照相机。 方法 尸头标本动、静脉分别灌注红、蓝乳胶，行翼点入路或颅眶颧入路进入海绵窦，移除脑组织，保护海绵窦区解剖完整性。游标卡尺测量各解剖三角数据，在手术显微镜下 (5～20 ×) 对不同显露方法暴露海绵窦的