初中英语基础知识——介词一等奖 公开课PPT课件.ppt

Prepositions 一.表示时间介词 三.表示方位介词 二.表示地点介词 四.表示方法、手段 五.常见介词的搭配 表示时间的at, in, on In:表示在某一较长时间内，如世纪、年、月、季、周等 一般用介词in On:在具体的某一天或某天上午、晚上、前夕，常用on ; 用于描述性的时间: On a cold night At:表示某一时刻或某一点时间用at,如小时、分钟等。 They set out _____ a Monday morning. They got home _____ noon. They usually e was held____ a warm evening. on on at in 1. Mary is flying to France soon. She will arrive in orning of July 9. A. on B. in C. at 2. The twins were born __ a Friday evening. A. in B. on C. at 3. We travelled overnight to orning. A. on, in B. at, in C. at, in 4. We finish our lessons ___ 11:30 and then have a rest __ noon. A. in , in B. at ,at C. in, at 2. in + 时间段 在……之后（内），多用于将来时 after +时间段 在……之后， 多用于过去时 1. Mr Brown has gone to will be back ___ two weeks. A. for B. after C. in 2. Our manager came back ___ an hour. A. in B. after C. at 3. They have been here __ an hour. A. for B. after C. in in、after、later The doctor will be with us ____ six minutes. We will meet again ____ two weeks.He received her letter _____four weeks. He will receiver her letter _____ 2 o’clock. 3. for + 时段 since + 时段 + ago since + 时间点 since + 一般过去时句子 常用于现在完成时 came here __ 1992, and he has lived here ___ 1992. A. in, for B. in , since C. since, since 2.I have known Li Lei __ over five years. A. in B. since C. for 4. before 在……之前 by 到……时为止,不迟于…… won’t come back ___ five . B. after work must be finished __ Friday. had three meetings ___ last Friday. C. by 二.地点介词 在……的上面,与表面接触 over 在……的正上方,不接触表面 under 在……下面(是on,over的反义词) !There is a bridge__the river. B. over you see the egg ___ the plate? light__us is very bright. 2. above 在……上方 below 在……下