职业健康和安全培训.pptVIP

OHS 2 JR Laboratories Inc. PPE: Respirator Policy佩戴口罩的规定 Respirator口罩 Definition定义: a protective device that covers the worker’s nose and mouth or the entire face and head to keep airborne contaminants out of the worker’s respiratory system and provide a safe air supply用于遮盖工作人员的鼻、口或面部及头部，阻挡颗粒污染物侵入呼吸系统，提供安全空气的防护用具 第三十页，共五十六页。 OHS 2 JR Laboratories Inc. PPE: Respirator Policy cont’d佩戴口罩的规定续 Respirators must be worn in the following situations下列情况下必须戴口罩 Chemical spill clean-up化学品溅洒的清除 Transferring solvents or acids outside the fume hood在通风橱外搬运试剂或酸 Specific situations where employees are sensitive to low levels of chemical工作人员对低浓度的化学品敏感的特殊情况 第三十一页，共五十六页。 OHS 2 JR Laboratories Inc. PPE: Respirator Policy cont’d佩戴口罩的规定续 Full facepiece air purifying respirator must be used when以下情况必须佩戴面罩式空气净化口罩 Strong possibility a chemical may be splashed on the face化学品极有可能溅到面部 Ex: When cleaning up chemical spills如：溅洒的清除 第三十二页，共五十六页。 OHS 2 JR Laboratories Inc. 第三十三页，共五十六页。 OHS 2 JR Laboratories Inc. 第三十四页，共五十六页。 OHS 2 JR Laboratories Inc. Respirator Policy cont’d佩戴口罩的规定续 Half facepiece air purifying respirator must be used when以下情况必须佩戴半面罩式空气净化口罩 Engineering controls break down during chemical use.使用化学品时工程控制失败 第三十五页，共五十六页。 OHS 2 JR Laboratories Inc. Respirator Policy cont’d佩戴口罩的规定续 N95 particulate air purifying respirator N95型过滤颗粒物的空气净化口罩 At least 95% filtration efficiency against particulate aerosols free of oil至少能滤掉95%的无油大气颗粒物 Does not protect against gases, vapors, asbestos, paint spray, sandblasting or oil-based mists不能防护气体、蒸汽、石棉、涂料飞沫、喷砂或油基雾气 第三十六页，共五十六页。 OHS 2 JR Laboratories Inc. Respirator Policy cont’d佩戴口罩的规定续 N95 + nuisance OV air purifying respirators with exhalation valve N95 + 型过滤废有机蒸汽并配有呼气管的空气净化口罩 At least 95% filtration efficiency against solid and liquid aerosols free of oils至少能滤掉95%的无油液体和固体颗粒物 OV – protects against nuisance odors / organic vapors (less than 8-hour exposure limit)阻挡废气/有机蒸汽（有效使用时间不超过8小时） 第三十七页，共五十六页。 OHS 2 JR Laboratories In