测量四肢血压的预测价值.ppt

测量四肢血压的预测价值;The Shanghai Cardiovascular Health Study (SCHS) ;baPWV and mortality;SCHS: Objective ;SCHS: Study population ;OMRON VP-1000;四肢血压;Means and proportions were compared with the student t-test and Fisher’s exact test, respectively. Multiple Cox regression analyses were used to determine the hazard ratios of total and CV mortality with 4-limb BP ratios and difference, while controlling for covariates. The log-rank test was used to compare the cumulative incidence of mortality between groups, with Kaplan-Meier survival curve to show the time to deaths. The C-statistic analysis was performed to examine the incremental prognostic value for mortality.;;General outline of the study;基线特征(1);基线特征(2);;ABI (-1 SD) ;ABI预测价值：Kaplan-Meier curve ;ABI预测价值：Cox regression ;双臂间血压差;双臂间血压差值预测价值;Event; 双踝间血压差;双踝间血压差值预测价值;Event;* Adjusted for age, sex, body mass index, current smoking, current alcohol intake, systolic and diastolic blood pressure, hypertension treatment, diabetes mellitus, and serum total cholesterol.;;在中国老年人群中，单侧上臂血压的预测价值有限； 踝臂指数可预测总死亡与心血管死亡； 在此基础上，双臂间和双踝间血压差值具有额外的预测价值。;双臂血压;