直接引语变间接引语讲解课件.pptxVIP

会计学; ;;几种变化;人称变化： 口诀：一随主。二随宾，第三不变。; ; “第三人称不更新”是指直接引语变间接引语时，如果从句中的主语及宾语是第三人称或被第三人称所修饰，从句中的人称一般不需要变化如： ;; ;now----------------------------then;直接引语中的指示代词的变化：;1. She said, “ I’ll come this evening.” She said (that) she would go that evening. 2. My sister said to me, “I’m leaving tomorrow.” My sister told me (that) she was leaving the next (following) day. 3.He said, “My mother is not here now.” He said (that) his mother was not there then. ;1. He said, “Are you interested in it?” He asked (me) if/whether I was interested in it. 2. He said, “Do you like this film?” He asked if/whether I liked that film. 3. He said to me, “Will you be free tomorrow?” He asked me if/whether I would be free the next day. 4. “Do you like English or not?” he asked me. He asked me whether I liked English or not. ;3. 直接引语是特殊疑问句变为间接引语的方法 引导词为: 语序:;4. 直接引语是祈使句变为间接引语的方法 间接引语应改为 “tell (ask, order等) sb (not) to do sth.”句型。 She said, “ Don’t talk.” She asked the children She said, “Be quiet.” She asked me She said, “Put up you hands if you have any questions. She told us;I can speak three languages.;I am mad at Marcia.;;she was hard-working,; ;;I go to beach every Sunday.;What did she say? She said she_________________________.;Exercises : 1). Betty says to Harry, I want to borrow your book.” ; 3) She asked me,” Do you agree with me?”;5) “ What are you going to do?” he asked. ;;