汽车专业英语(黄立新)第二部分6章.pptxVIP

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  • 2023-02-20 发布于四川
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Unit 6 Cooling System背景知识 生词译文及评析 第一页,共十三页。背景知识第二页,共十三页。冷却系统按照冷却介质不同可以分为风冷和水冷。如果把发动机中高温零件的热量直接散入大气而进行冷却的装置称为风冷系统。而把这些热量先传给冷却水,然后再散入大气而进行冷却的装置称为水冷系统。由于水冷系统冷却均匀,效果好,而且发动机运转噪音小,目前汽车发动机上广泛采用的是水冷系统。生词liquid n. 液体,流体 grill n. 散热格absorb vt. 吸收;吸引 thermostat n. 节温器,恒温器reservoir n. 储液器 core n. 核心aluminum n. 铝 fin n. 散热片via prep. 取道,通过;经由 fluid n. 流体;液体ethylene n. 乙烯 glycol n. 乙二醇;甘醇;二羟基醇maintain vt. 维持;维修 release vt. 释放;发射Pressurize vt. 密封;增压vacuum n. 真空serpentine adj. 阴险的;蜿蜒的;弯弯曲曲的block vt 阻塞;阻止 bypass n. 旁路;支路heater n. 加热器 interior adj.内部的;国内的;本质的version n. 译文;版本第三页,共十三页。译文及评析 A cooling system works by sending a liquid coolant through passages in the engine block and heads. As the coolant flows through these passages, it picks up heat from the engine. The heated coolant then passes through a rubber hose to the top inlet of the radiator in front of the car. The coolant flows down through the thin tubes in the radiator; the hot coolant is cooled by the air stream entering the engine compartment from the grill in front of the car. Cooling system :冷却系统过了一会,小男孩不哭了,睁开眼睛,用询问的目光看着越南护士。 通过向发动机缸体和缸盖的管道传送冷却液,汽车的冷却系统进行工作。当冷却液流过这些通道时,它从发动机中吸收热量,从而降低发动机的温度。冷却液流过发动机后,经橡胶软管到达汽车前端散热器。热的冷却液进入散热器薄壁管,通过向汽车前端散热格栅吹入冷空气进行热量交换,热的冷却液被冷却。第四页,共十三页。译文及评析 Once the coolant has made its way to the bottom of the radiator and is cooled it returns to the engine through a rubber hose to absorb more heat. The water pump has the job of keeping the fluid moving through the entire system. Coolant: 冷却剂冷却液冷却后,到达散热器下端出口,经橡胶软管返回发动机吸收更多的热量。水泵的主要任务是保持液体在系统内的循环流动。过了一会,小男孩不哭了,睁开眼睛,用询问的目光看着越南护士。 第五页,共十三页。译文及评析 A cooling system include the following typical components:Radiator, pressure cap, transmission cooler, fan, water pump, rubber hoses, thermostat, reservoir tank, and heater core.掌握基本的名词词汇及上文内容冷却系统包括以下典型组成部分:散热器,散热器盖,变速箱冷却器,冷却风扇,水泵,橡胶软管,节温器,补偿水桶,以及暖风机芯过了一会,小男孩不哭了,睁开眼睛,用询问的目光看着越南护士。 第六页,共十三页。译文及评

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