人教新目标版英语八年级下册Unit2 Section A(1a-1c)课件.pptxVIP

新课标 八年级下册;学 习 目 标;New words ;New words ;Mary volunteered to answer the teachers question . 玛丽主动回答老师的提问。;The students take turns to clean up their campus. 学生们轮流打扫校园。;give out 分发；散发;cheer v. 欢呼; 喝彩 ;city n. 城市;clean up cheer cheer up give out volunteer ;;They have no food to eat .;They cant go to school .;the disabled;the old;the children;the sick;Who are they? They’re volunteers. They usually volunteer to help others. ;What does the picture symbolize?; 视频 （志愿者之歌）;I could … Id like to … I hope to … I volunteer to ; How could we help people?;We could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up.;We could take care of the old people in the old people’s home.;We could give out food to homeless people at the food bank .;We could volunteer in an after-school study program to teach kids.;We could work as a volunteer teacher in the mountainous areas;We could help plant trees to make our hometown more beautiful . ;;;___ The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up. ; Listen and complete the sentences. ;1. You could help to clean up the city parks. 【句型剖析】 1) You could... 句型常用来提出建议, 意为“你可以……”。句中could是情态动词, 意为“可以”,无人称和数的变化, 后接动词原形。用could提出建议, 比用can语气更为委婉。 2) clean up ① 把…收拾干净, 梳理整齐； Its your turn to clean the classroom up. ② (美国俚语) 赚钱,发财; He cleaned up in Shanghai last year. “动词＋副词”构成的短语。若代词宾语,置于动副之间。;3)【归纳拓展】 help的常见用法 (1) 作及物动词, 意为“帮助; 对…有帮助”,常见用法如下: ;2. I hope to work outside. 我希望去外面工作。;3. The girl could volunteer in an after-school study program to teach kids. 这个女孩可以在课外学习活动小组义务教孩子们。 volunteer的用法: (1) volunteer 作动词, 意为“义务做;自愿做”, 既可作不及物动 词, 也可作及物动词。作及物动词时, 后可跟名词、代词或 动词不定式作宾语。 She volunteered the information. 她自动提供了这一消息。 She volunteered to teach in the school. 她自愿在学校教书。 (2) volunteer作名词, 意为“志愿者”。 She thinks being a volunteer is great. ;4. The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital t