Unit 1 Wish you were here Grammar and usage单词详解-高中英语牛津译林版选择性必修第三册.pptxVIP

New words(Grammar)by Allen Deng 2023/2/17 1. welfare n. （个体或群体的）幸福，安全与健康We are concerned about the childs welfare. 我们关注那个孩子的福祉。（政府给予的）福利child welfare 儿童福利welfare house 福利院 2. accommodation n. U. 住处；办公处；停留处temporary accomdation 愈来愈多的旅行者在寻找由私人住户提供住宿和早餐的服务。[ pl.] ( NAmE )More and more travelers are looking for bed and breakfast accommodations in private homes.vt.为（某人）提供住宿（或膳宿、座位等）The hotel can accommodate up to 500 guests.这家旅馆可供500位旅客住宿。 3. surrounding adj. 周围的；附近的 surround vt. 围绕；环绕Tall trees surround the lake. 环湖都是大树。The lake is surrounded with/by trees. 湖边树木环绕。（使）包围，围住Police surrounded the building. 警方包围了那栋房子。surround yourself with sb/sth喜欢结交（某类人）；喜欢身边总有（某类东西） 4. harmony n. [ U]融洽；和睦in harmony 融洽地；和睦地be in harmony with 与...协调一致harmonious adj.友好和睦的；和谐的;协调的；和谐的a harmonious combination of colours 协调的色彩搭配 5 . sustain vt. 维持（生命、生存）Which planets can sustain life? 哪些行星可以维持生命的存在？使保持；使稳定持续 period of sustained economic growth 经济持续增长的时期a sustained attack 持续的攻击 6 . manner n. [ sing.] ( formal ) 方式；方法She answered in a businesslike manner . 她回答时显出一副公事公办的样子。The manner in which the decision was announced was extremely regrettable. 宣布决定的方式非常令人遗憾。manners [ pl.] 礼貌；礼仪; 规矩；习俗table manners 餐桌礼仪bad manners 没礼貌 7 . consumption [ U] n. （能量、食物或材料的）消耗，消耗量Gas and oil consumption always increases in cold weather. 燃气和燃油的消耗量在天冷时总会增加.消费Consumption rather than saving has become the central feature of contemporary societies. 现代社会的主要特征是消费而不是储蓄。 7 . consumption n. consume vt. 消耗，耗费（燃料、能量、时间等）The electricity industry consumes large amounts of fossil fuels. 电力工业消耗大量的矿物燃料。vt. 吃；喝；饮Before he died he had consumed a large quantity of alcohol. 他死亡前喝了大量的酒。consumer n. 消费者；顾客；用户 8 . church n. [ C]（基督教的）教堂，礼拜堂a church tower 教堂塔楼[ U]礼拜；礼拜仪式How often do you go to church ? 你多久去教堂做一次礼拜？Theyre at church.(NAmE)/Theyre in church .他们在做礼拜。 9 . come down to归根结底，可归结为；实质上是The problem comes down to money. 这个问题主要归结为钱的问题。What they want boils down to just one thing. It is land. 他们想要的归根结底只有一样东西，那就是土地。 10 . co